船舶信号与无线电话通信

INTRODUCTION

PART I THE INTERNATIONAL CODE OF SIGNALS

1 The Significance of the International Code of Signals

1.1 History

1.2 Purpose

1.3 Carriage Requirement

2 Signal Code

2.1 Single-letter Signals

2.2 Two-letter Signals

2.3 Three-letter Signals

2.4 Coding and Decoding

3 Single-letter Signals with Complements

3.1 Bearing and Distance

3.2 Course and Speed

3.3 Latitude and Longitude

3.4 Date and Time

4 Ship's Callsign and MMSI

4.1 Ship' s Callsign

4.2 Maritime Mobile Service Identity

PART II MARINE SIGNALS

5 Light Signalling

5.1 What is the Morse Code

5.2 How to Learn the Morse Code

5.3 How to Transmit the Morse Code

5.4 Morse Code Procedure Signals and Signs

5.5 Component Part of a Message

5.6 Examples of Transmission of Messages

6 Flag Signalling

6.1 International Signal Flags

6.2 Usage of International Signal Flags

6.3 Methods of Flag Signalling

6.4 Flag Etiquette

7 Miscellaneous Signals

7.1 Distress Signals

7.2 Morse Signalling by Hand-flags or Arms

7.3 Sound Signalling

7.4 Voice Over Loud Hailer

7.5 Semaphore Signalling

7.6 Life Saving Signals

7.7 Single-letter Signals between Ice-breaker and Assisted Vessel

7.8 Domestic Harbour Signals

PART III RADIOTELEPHONE COMMUNICATION

8 Type of Radiotelephone on Board Ship

8.1 Medium Frequency Radiotelephone

8.2 High Frequency Radiotelephone

8.3 VHF Radiotelephone

8.4 Ultrahigh Frequency Radiotelephone

8.5 Duplex and Simplex Channel for HF and VHF Radiotelephone

8.6 Radiotelephony Silence Periods

9 Summary of the Standard Marine Communication Phrases

9.1 Background

9.2 Characteristics of SMCP

9.3 Synopsis of SMCP

l0 Transmission of Basic Elements in Radiotelephony

10.1 Numbers

10.2 Letters

10.3 Measurements and Quantities

10.4 Time

10.5 Date

10.6 Position

11 Procedure of Plain Language Communication

11.1 Exchange Procedure

11.2 Broadcast Procedure

11.3 Distress， Urgency and Safety Procedure

12 Message Markers

12.1 The Purpose and General Rules of Using Message Markers

12.2 How to Use Message Markers

12.3 Example for General Usage of Message Markers

13 Communication for Preventing Collision

13.1 How to Make Positive Identification

13.2 Matters Needing Attention

14 Communication Radiotelephony in VTS Water Areas

14.1 Reference Information and Chart Symbols Concerned

14.2 Reporting Content and Format

14.3 Communication for Conduct of Navigation

14.4 Notes for Communication in VTS Area

15 Ship Reporting System

15.1 General Principles for Ship Reporting System

15.2 Type of Reports

15.3 Standard Reporting Format and Procedures

15.4 AMVER System

15.5 MASTREP

15.6 CHISREP System

15.7 JASREP System

15.8 Special Telephone Message Formats in Ship Reporting （VTS） Areas

16 Communication in Search and Rescue Operations

16.1 Significance of the Search and Rescue Communication

16.2 Standard Messages Used in SAR Operations

17 Code Message Communication

17.1 Procedure

17.2 Example of Code Message Communication

18 Radiotelephony in GMDSS

18.1 Outline

18.2 Radiotelephone Services in INMARSAT System

18.3 Ship-shore Distress， Urgency and Safety Radiotelephony through Satellite

19 Basic Rules for the Use of Radiotelephone

19.1 General

19.2 Use of Radiotelephony Calling and Working Frequencies

20 Practice for Radiotelephony

20.1 Part 1 Code Messages for Marine Radiotelephone Communication

20.2 Communication with Shore Stations before Transiting Canals

20.3 Report to the Vessel Traffic Service Centre When in the VTS Water Areas

20.4 Calling an Unknown Ship to Prevent Collision

20.5 Radiotelephone Distress Course

20.6 Urgent VHF Calls

20.7 Navigation Warning

20.8 Agent Service

20.9 Radiotelephone Communication in Dover Strait

EXERCISE

Exercise for Part I

Exercise for Part II

Exercise for Part III

APPENDIX IMO STANDARD MARINE COMMUNICATION PHRASES ： PART A

BIBLIOGRAPHY

《船舶信号与无线电话通信（第2版 英文版）》根据IMOSTCW78／10公约马尼拉修正案有关视觉通信和无线电话通信的要求，以及该公约对航海技术人员的语言要求用英语撰写。《船舶信号与无线电话通信（第2版 英文版）》共分三个部分，即《国际信号规则》的使用、船舶信号和无线电话通信。
　　《船舶信号与无线电话通信（第2版 英文版）》的重点部分为无线电话通信，其内容主要有通信程序，无线电话在船舶避让、VTS水域、海上搜救、船舶报告制和GMDSS中的使用等。《船舶信号与无线电话通信（第2版 英文版）》附有练习，其中的听力和口语部分已由外籍教师录制成光盘。
　　《船舶信号与无线电话通信（第2版 英文版）》可作为航海院校航海技术专业教学用书，也可作为海洋船舶驾驶人员和海事有关人员的参考用书。