中医典故

醫史記聞 Records of Medical History

醫分四科

Doctors Divided into Four Specialized Fields

茹毛飲血

Eating Animal Flesh Raw and Drinking Its Blood

淫生六疾

Excess Leads to Six Diseases

鑽木取火，以化腥臊

Drilling Wood for Fire to Remove the Offensive Smell

舞以導滯

To Inspire Activity and Boost Energy Through Dancing

樂調陰陽

Regulating the Yin Qi and Yang Qi with Music

神農嘗百草

Shennong Tasting Various Herbs

祝由

Prayers as Cure

扁鵲“六不治”

Bian Ques “Six Incurables” Theory

緹縈救父

Tiying Saving Her Father

程姬之疾

Lady Chengs Sickness

相如消渴

Xiangru?s Consumptive Thirst

酒爲百藥之長

Liquor Is the Best Medicine

蜜煎通便

Processing Honey to Treat Constipation

五禽之戲

Wuqinxi (Five-animal Exercises)

華佗遇難

目 録

Contents

The Death of Hua Tuo

南陽菊潭

The Valley with Chamomile Water

同心連理

The Twins Who Shared One Heart

郭玉“四難”

Guo Yus Four Challenges

曹丕弈棋，毒殺曹彰

Cao Pi Poisoned Cao Zhang While Playing Chess

藥祖桐君

Tong Jun, the Master of Medicinal Herbs

執柄者之恚

The Rage of the Power-holder

人有義聲，賣藥宋清

The Reputable Medicine Merchant, Song Qing

獻方釋罪

Sharing a Secret Formula to Atone for One?s Crime

太子爲唐太宗吮癰

The Prince Sucking Pus for the Emperor

奇疾

Unusual Afflictions and Conditions

蘇合香酒

Storax Wine

湯、散、丸藥

Decoction, Powders and Pellets

漢代釀酒

Wine-making in the Han Dynasty

感冒

Origin of the Word for“Catching Cold”

岐黄論醫

Qi Bo and the Yellow Emperor Discussing Medicine

嗜食檳榔

Areca-nut Addiction

梨酒

Pear Wine

朱丹溪“倒倉論”

The “Emptying the Barn” Theory

儒醫不分

Confucianists and Chinese Doctors

酒辟霧瘴

Drinking Wine to Protect the Body from the Harm of Dampness

方之祖始於仲景

Zhongjing , the Father of TCM Formula

方之解始於成無己

The First Person Who Annotated Zhang?s Formulas

外治調攝, 無日不在

The Ubiquitous External Treatments

醫林改錯

Correcting Errors in Medical Writings

奇方異案 Unusual Cases and Unconventional Treatments

華佗癒躄

Hua Tuo Cured a Cripple

寒水百灌

Taking One Hundred Cold Showers

蠐螬炙

Baked Insects

筆針破癰

Puncturing Carbuncle with a Calligraphy Brush

狄公針瘤

Treating Tumor with Acupuncture

治針道士

A Daoist Acupuncture Master

安常神針

The Miraculous Needle

嗜食竹鷄

Disastrous Diet Choice

啖梨癒風

Eating Pears as Medicine

紅花薰蒸救産婦

Steaming Saffron Saves Life

掘土爲坎癒痿躄

A Life-saving Pit

螺利二便

River Snails Used as Purgative

兒寐不寤

A Baby Who Did Not Awake

喻嘉言一針救二命

One Needle Saving Two Lives

桐油滯解菱角積

Chinese Wood Oil Used to Promote Digestion

老醫少卜

Best Fortune-tellers Are the Young Ones, and Best Doctors the Elderly

鴨涎巧癒螺梗喉

The Magical Effects of Duck Saliva

解叔謙藤酒療親

A Filial Son Seeking Treatment for His Mother

松蘿茶解猪頭

Usnea Tea Detoxifying Greasy Food

鵝血治噎

Goose Blood as Treatment for Choking

妙女變男結良緣

A Fake Lady?s Legend

諷喻世情Allegories Related to Medical Treatments

不死之道

The Approach to Immortality

不死之藥

The Medicine of Immortality

臍中納李

Plums in the Belly Button

吞符致疾

The Disease of a Daoist Follower

三屍蟲

Three Worms Inside Human Body

求茯神而得老芋

Mistaking Taros for Poria with Hostwood

速長良藥

Formula for Rapid Growth

齊王賜藥

The King of Qi Bestowing Medicine

唐婉之死

The Death of Tang Wan

劉邕嗜痂

Liu Yong?s Addiction to Scabs

一目存誓

One Blind Eye for the Broken Promise

醫緩治病

Doctor“Slow Cure”

諱疾殺醫

Conceal One?s Illness by Killing the Doctor

目 録

蜀賈賣藥

Three Drug Dealers in Sichuan

秦醫治病

The Qin Doctors? Approach to Illnesses

玄石好酒

Xuan Shi, the Alcoholic

癭者自美

Seeing Swollen Necks as Normal

搔癢

Scratching the Itch

多憂

The Anxiety Syndrome

不死酒

The Wine of Immortality

病忘

Amnesia

艾子好飲

Aizi?s Taste for Alcohol

潔疾

Mysophobia

弘霸嘗穢

Hongba Tasting Feces

脚痛入鄰

A Painful Foot Placed Next Door

黄須紅須

Yellow Beard and Red Beard

女戎尤可畏

Beauty Is a Woman?s Weapon

庸醫受匾

A Plaque to a Quack Doctor

受杖成癮

Beating as Accidental Treatment

參考書目 Works Cited

《中医典故·2（汉英对照）》中文版是著名中医文献专家许敬生教授历时30余年整理编写完成的，全书包罗与医学相关的典故300余则，每则均按白话讲解、原文列示、简明注释和作者评按四个层面表述。整体排列以文选年代为序，分为医史记闻、大医精诚、养生健身、名医轶事、名句箴言、医鉴医戒、辨证论治、奇方异案、情志之疾、杂说趣谈、本草荟萃、讽喻世情、成语寻幽、传说故事、破除迷信等门类。这些故事，文史哲理，古今中外，多有涉猎，其中很多在《河南中医》和《大河健康报》上连载达9年之久，深入人心，广泛流传。
　　为把这些神奇的中医故事和中医典故介绍给喜爱中医的各国友人，也响应国家文化“走出去”的伟大战略，河南中医学院组织数十名中医、英文专家审阅和编写了这套中英文双语版的图书。其中，以夏昀博士为主的翻译团队，更是披肝沥胆，废寝忘食，将深奥悠远的中医故事，翻译成能为国外大众所接收的语言。为力求信达雅，夏昀博士还与瓦尔帕莱索大学的数名教授、学者一道共同对书中的翻译进行多次的修改，力求使国外朋友也能读懂这中国文化中最灿烂的果实。

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中医故事，中国文化最灿烂的花朵。中英对照，让老外也能读懂中医故事。