乔姆斯基:思想与理想

乔姆斯基:思想与理想

(英) 史密斯 (Smith,N.) , 著

出版社:中国人民大学出版社

年代:2008

定价:28.0

书籍简介:

本书是研究乔姆斯基的重要著作,研究人类理念、意念和观念之间的关系,以及他们与语言的关系。

书籍目录:

Preface to the second editionAcknowledgments for the first editionIntroductionChomsky's achievementOn heroes and influences1 The mirror Of the mind Linguistics as a science  The nature of idealization  Common sense Modularity  Double dissociation  Modules and quasi-modules  Intelligence and "learning" Competence and performance  Competence and grammar

Preface to the second editionAcknowledgments for the first editionIntroductionChomsky's achievementOn heroes and influences1 The mirror Of the mind Linguistics as a science  The nature of idealization  Common sense Modularity  Double dissociation  Modules and quasi-modules  Intelligence and "learning" Competence and performance  Competence and grammar  Rules  I-language and E-language Performance, parsing, and pragmatics  Parsing considerations  Pragmatic considerations  Competence and performance versus I-language and E-language Evolution and innateness  Language acquisition  Poverty of the stimulus  Word meaning  Universals Natural language and the language of thought Summary2 The linguistic foundation Introduction Knowledge of language  The lexicon  Knowledge of structure  Knowledge of structural relations Levels of representation  Constituents and rules  Deep structure Description versus explanation  From rules of principles  The elimination of PS rules  X-bar theory Government and Binding theory  Binding theory  Locality  Theta theory Case theory and government Empty categories The status of transformations Principles and parameters  Lexical and functional categories Minimalism  Economy  The elements of Minimalism  Perfect syntax A historical progression Evolution3 Psychological reality Causality and observability  Psychological reality and the nature of evidence  Intuitions Language processing  The derivational theory of complexity  Grammars and parsers  Parsing problems  Economy Language acquisition (Plato's problem)  Teaching versus learning  Learning versus growing  Parameter setting  The critical period hypothesis  Maturation Language pathology  Agenesis of the corpus callosum  The polyglot savant  Specific language impairment (SLI) Connectionism: the behaviorists strike back4 Philosophical realism: commitments and controversies Commitments  Realism  I-language revisited  Representation and computation  Naturalism  Mentalism  Tacit knowledge  The mind-body problem Controversies  Language and the world  Language and the community  Language and the individual  Problems of semantics  Innateness  Unification and reduction Conclusions5 Language and freedom Explanation and dissent: the common threads  Relentless dissent  Common sense and theory Rationality, modularity, and creativity  Rationality  Modularity  Malleability and plasticity  Creativity The anarchist background  The Encyclopefistes The critique of (American) foreign policy  Vietnam  East Timor 9-11: terrorism and the "war on terror" The critique of domestic policy  Pig farming in Haiti  Drug trafficking The critique of media control  Murder  Third world elections  The treason of the intellectuals The technique of dissection  The exposure of warped perspective  The exposure of suppressed precursor events  The exposure of debased language Moral absolutes and options for the future  The Faudsson affair  Islamic fundamentalism  Authority The positive programConclusionEnvoiNotesBibliographyIndex

内容摘要:

In this rigorous yet accessible account of Chomsky ' s work and influence, Nell Smith analyses Chomsky' s key contributions to the study of language and the study of mind He gives a ~led" and partly historical exposition of Chomsky ' s linguistic theorizing, and examines the ideas (such as deep and surface structure) for which he is best known. Smith discusses the psychological and philosophical implications of Chomsky s work, and gues that he has fundamentally changed the way we think of ourselves, gaining a position in the history of ideas on a par with that of Darwin or Descartes. Finally, he examines Chomsky' s political ideas and how these fit intellectually with his scholarly work. Smith argues that, despite Chomsky ' s own disavowal of any very close connection, there are fundamental ideas of rationality, creativity and modularity that draw together the disparate strands of his vast output. Throughout, Smith explores the controversy surrounding Chomsky's work, and explains why he has been both adulated and vilified.  This second edition has been thoroughly updated and revised to account for Chomsky's most recent work, including his continued contributions to linguistics (in particular new developments in the Minimalist Program), his further discussion on evolution, and his extensive work on the events of September 11,2001 and their aftermath. The bibliography and notes have been expanded to account for the rapidly growing secondary literature on Chomsky's work, as well as the many new works by Chomsky himself. It will be welcomed by students and researchers across the disciplines of linguistics, philosophy, cognitive science and politics, and anyone with an interest in the impact of Chomsky's work.

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丛书名国外语言与应用语言学人大版影印文库
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出版地北京出版单位中国人民大学出版社
版次影印本印次1
定价(元)28.0语种英文
尺寸26装帧平装
页数印数

书籍信息归属:

乔姆斯基:思想与理想是中国人民大学出版社于2008.出版的中图分类号为 H0-05 的主题关于 乔姆斯基,N-语言哲学-研究-英文 的书籍。