大学英语惯用法

A

1．a+不同冢禽单位词的惯用

2．a bunch of+同一类别可数名词复数的惯用

3．a+不同食物单位词的惯用

4．a+不同类别事物单位词的惯用

5. a career teacher; a professional teacher

6. a few dollars, a little money

7. a five-star, the fifth star

8. a full-grown man, a full grown man

9. a heap of, a pile of

10. a kind of, one kind of

11. a little, not a little

12. a little-used car, a little used car

13. a lot, a lot of

14. a narrow majority, the silent majority

15. a number of, the number of

16. a number of, a quantity of

17. a series of, a sequence of

18. a/the succession of, a string of

19. a severe father, a stem father, a strict father

20; a thousand and one, a thousand to one, one in a thousand

21. abed, in bed

22. ability, aptitude, capability, capacity, faculty

23. able, capable

24. aboard, abroad

25. abound in, abound with

26. about, in, on

27. about, around

28. above all, after all

29. abuse, abuses

30. abuse one's function, perform one's function

31. access to, accession to

32. accent, delivery

33. accept, receive

34. accident, incident

35. accommodate, fit in

36. accommodation, accommodations

37. accomplishment, accomplishments

38. accord, accordance

39. according as, according to, accordingly

40. according to schedule, on schedule, on the schedule

41. account, accounts

42. accountable, countable

43. accurate, exact, precise

44. accuse sb. of sth. , charge sb. with sth.

45. accustomed to sth. , used to do sth.

46. acknowledge, admit

47. acquisition, acquisitions

48. acquire knowledge, learn English

49. across, through, throughout

50. act, action

51. act as, act for

52. active help, positive help

53. actual, real

54. add up, add up to

55. adherence, adhesion

56. admiration for, admiration of

57. admiring, admirable

58. admission, admittance

59. admit of, admit to

60. adopt, take

61. adopted, adoptive

62. advance, advancement

63. advantage, advantages

64. advantage, benefit, profit

65. adventure, venture

66. advice, advices

67. advise sb. to do sth. , advise sb. against sth. , advice with sb. on sth.

68. affair, affairs

69. affect, influence, effect

70. affectation, affection, affections

71. affected, unnatural

72. affiliate oneself with, be affiliated with

73. afford, can afford

74. afraid of sb. , afraid for sb.

75. after a fashion, after the fashion of

76. after a time, after time

77. after his Martin...

78. again, second again

79. against, over against

80. age, epoch, era

81. ago, before

82. agree on, agree with, agree to, agree in

83. ahead of schedule, behind schedule

84. ahead of time, against time

85. aid, aids

88. aid, assist, help

87. aim at sth. , aim at doing sth.

88. air, airs

89. all, complete

90. all day, all the day

91. all out, all over

92. all of, the whole of

93. all the better, all the more

94. all this, all that

95. allow for, allow of

96. almost, nearly

97. alone, lone, lonely, lonesome

98. along of, along with

99. aloud, loud, loudly

100. already, all ready

101. already, yet

102. also, by the way

103. alter, change, vary

104. alternate, rotate

105. alternate, alternative

106. alternately, alternatively

107. altitude, latitude, attitude

108. although, though, as

109. although, while

110. altogether, all together

111. amiable, amicable

112. among, amidst

113. amount, number

114. ample, enough

115. amusement, amusements

116. an amount of, a quantity of

117. aneient, old

118. and, and also

119. and, if

120. angry about sth. , angry with sb.

121. annoyed, annoying

122. answer up, answer up to

123. anxiety, anxieties

124. anxiety, care

125. anxious about sth. , anxious to do sth.

126. anything but, all but

127. anything but, nothing but

128. anything like, like anything

129. any more, any further, any longer

130. anyway, any way

131. anywhere, everywhere

132. apart from, besides, except

133. appeal to sb. for sth. , appeal to sb. to do sth.

134. appearance, look

135. appeal for, appeal to

136. application, applications

137. apply for, apply to

138. apply oneself to, apply one's mind to

139. appointment, date

140. appreciable, appreciative

141. appreciate, enjoy

142. approach to, way of

143. apt, likely

144. area, region

145. argument, controversy, dispute

146. arise, rise

147. armful, armload

148. army, troops

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B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z

要想把英语用得准确、地道，把“恰当的词用于适当的场合”，就必须考虑这些词语所处的具体语境，注意它们的习惯表达。词语的恰当选择必须与英语表达习惯相联系。词语的联想涉及从词形变化到词义辨异，从词的搭配到介词、副词的习惯使用，更涉及从易混淆的相关词语到对其差异的对比分析。因此，正确理解、掌握、运用英语惯用法，不仅对英语学习者来说是至关重要的，而且对英语教师来说，也是不可忽视的。