国际经济学

Chapter 1 Classical Theories of International Trade

1.1 Mercantilism

1.2 Trade Based on Absolute Advantage： Adam Smith

1.3 Trade Based on Comparative Advantage： David Ricardo

1.3.1 An Example of Comparative Advantage

1.3.2 Gains from Specialization and Trade with Comparative Advantage

1.3.3 Comparative Advantage in Money Terms

1.4 Comparative Advantage and Opportunity Cost

1.4.1 Gains from Specialization and Trade with Opportunity Costs

1.4.2 Production Possibilities Frontier and Constant Opportunity Costs

1.4.3 Trade under Increasing Opportunity Costs

1.5 Comparative Advantage with More Than Two Commodities and Countries

1.5.1 Comparative Advantage with More Than Two Commodities

1.5.2 Comparative Advantage with More Than Two Countries

1.6 Theory of Reciprocal Demand

1.7 Offer Curve and Terms of Trade

1.7.1 Offer Curve

1.7.2 Equilibrium Terms of Trade

1.7.3 Other Concepts of the Terms of Trade

Chapter 2 New Classical Theories of International Trade

2.1 Specific Factor Model

2.2 Factor Endowment Theory （H-O Model）

2.3 Other New Classical Theories

2.3.1 Rybczynski Theorem

2.3.2 Factor Price Equalization Theory

2.3.3 Stolper-Samuelson Theorem

2.3.4 Explaining Wage Inequality

2.4 Leontief Paradox

Chapter 3 Modern Trade Theories

3.1 Existence of Intraindustry Trade

3.2 Technological Gap， Product Life Cycle and International Trade

3.2.1 Technological Gap Theory

3.2.2 Product Life Cycle Theory

3.3 Theory of Overlapping Demands

3.4 Economies of Scale， Imperfect Competition， and International Trade

3.4.1 Economies of Scale and International Trade

3.4.2 Monopolistic Competition and Trade

3.5 Reciprocal Dumping Model

3.5.1 Economics of Dumping

3.5.2 Reciprocal Dumping

Chapter 4 Tariffs and Nontariff Barriers

4.1 Theories for Trade Protection

4.1.1 Infant Industry Argument

4.1.2 Terms of Trade Argument

4.1.3 Domestic Market Failure Argument

4.1.4 Strategic Trade Policy

4.2 Tariffs

4.2.1 Types of Tariffs

4.2.2 Effective Rate of Protection

4.2.3 Tariff Welfare Effects

4.3 Nontariff Trade Barriers

4.3.1 An Introduction to Nontariff Trade Barriers

4.3.2 Effects of Import Quota

4.3.3 Effects of Export Subsidy

Chapter 5 Regional Trading Arrangements

5.1 Types of Regional Trading Arrangements

5.2 Effects of Customs Union

5.2. l Static Effects

5.2.2 Dynamic Effects

5.3 Practice of Regional Integration

5.3.1 European Union

5.3.2 North American Free Trade Agreement

5.3.3 Association of Southeast Asian Nations

Chapter 6 Balance of Payments and Foreign Exchange

6.1 Balance of Payments

6.1.1 Current Account

6. l. 2 Capital and Financial Account

6.1.3 Automatic Adjustment of the Balance of Payments

6.2 Foreign Exchange Market and Exchange Rates

6.2.1 Foreign Exchange Market

6.2.2 Exchange Rate

6.2.3 Determinants of Exchange Rates

6.3 Exchange Rate System

Chapter 7 Theories of Exchange Rate Determination

7.1 Theory of Purchasing Power Parity

7.1.1 Alsolute Purchasing Power Parity

7.1.2 Relative Purchasing Power Parity

7.2 Theory of Interest Rate Parity

7.2.1 Covered Interest Rate Parity

7.2.2 Uncovered Interest Rate Parity

7.3 Balance of Payments Approach to Exchange Rates

7.4 Asset Market Approach to Exchange Rates

7.4.1 Flexible-Price Monetary Approach

7.4.2 Sticky-Price Monetary Approach

7.4. 3 Portfolio Approach to Exchange Rates

Chapter 8 Balance of Payments Adjustments

8.1 Elasticities Approach to the Balance of Payments

8.2 Multiplier Approach to the Balance of Payments

8.3 Absorption Approach to the Balance of Payments

8.4 Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments

8.4.1 A Change in Domestic Credit under Fixed Exchange Rates

8.4.2 A Change in the Quantity of Money Demanded under Fixed Exchange Rates

8.4.3 A Change in Domestic Credit under Floating Exchange Rates

8.4.4 A Change in the Quantity of Money Demanded under Floating Exchange Rates

Chapter 9 Macroeconomic Policie in Open Economy

9.1 Internal Balance and External Balance in Open Economy

9.1.1 Internal Balance and External Balance

9.1.2 Policy Instruments

9.1.3 Tinbergen Rule

9.1.4 Meade Conflict

9.2 Policy Mix to Achieve Both Internal Balance and External Balance

9.2.1 Mundeli Assignment Rule

9.2.2 Swan Model

9.3 Effects of Macroeconomic Policies under Fixed Exchange Rates

9.3.1 IS-LM-BP Model

9.3.2 Effects of Fiscal Policy under Fixed Exchange Rates

9.3.3 Effects of Monetary Policy under Fixed Exchange Rates

9.4 Effects of Macroeconomic Policies under Floating Exchange Rates

9.4.1 Effects of Fiscal Policy under Floating Exchange Rates

9.4.2 Effects of Monetary Policy under Floating Exchange Rates

9.4.3 Mundell Incompatible Trinity

Chapter 10 International Transmission and Coordination of Macroeconomic Policies

10.1 International Transmission of Macroeconomic Policies under Fixed Exchange Rates

10. 1. 1 Two-Nation Mundell-Fleming Model

10.1.2 International Transmission of Fiscal Policy under Fixed Exchange Rates

10.1.3 International Transmission of Monetary Policy under Fixed Exchange Rates

10.2 International Transmission of Macroeconomic Policies under Floating Exchange Rates

10.2.1 International Transmission of Fiscal Policy under Floating Exchange Rates

10.2.2 International Transmission of Monetary Policy under Floating Exchange Rates

10.3 International Transmission of Inflation

10.3.1 Price Adjustment Mechanism of Inflation Transmission

10.3.2 Balance of Payments Mechanism of Inflation Transmission

10.3.3 Interest Rate Transmission Mechanism

10.4 International Policy Coordination and Monetary Cooperation

10.4.1 International Coordination of Macroeconomic Policies

10.4.2 International Monetary Cooperation

Chapter 11 International Factor Movements and Multinational Enterprises

11.1 International Movement of Labor

11.1.1 Motives for International Labor Movement

11.1.2 Economic Effects of Labor Movement

11.1.3 Other Welfare Effects of International Labor Movement

11.2 International Movement of Capital

11.2.1 Data on International Movement of Capital

11.2.2 Motives for International Capital Movement

11.2.3 Economic Effects of Capital Movement

11.3 Multinational Enterprises and Foreign Direct Investment Theories

11.3.1 Multinational Enterprises

11.3.2 Foreign Direct Investment Theories

《国际经济学（双语）》是一本长期从事国际经济学双语教学的教师，按照目前我国经济学领域双语教学的实际情况编写的内容精炼、言语通俗、理论与实践相结合的教材。

　　作为经济学的基础课程教材，《国际经济学（双语）》分为十一章，包括古典贸易理论、新古典贸易理论、现代贸易理论、关税与非关税壁垒、区域贸易安排、国际收支与汇率、汇率决定理论、国际收支调节、开放经济中的宏观经济政策、宏观经济政策的国际传导与协调、国际要素流动与跨国公司。本书在编写过程中充分考虑易用性，在每章篇首列出本章将出现的专业词汇，并给出中文释义，方便读者学习；在一些逻辑性较强、内容较难的章节，给出逻辑推演图或说明，帮助读者理解。

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《国际经济学（双语）》在章节安排上，遵从所介绍理论的内在逻辑。第一至第五章为国际贸易部分，具体为古典贸易理论、新古典贸易理论、现代贸易理论、关税与非关税壁垒、区域贸易安排。逻辑顺序为推崇自由贸易的贸易理论、现实中的贸易保护、人们所做的折中努力。第六至第十章为国际金融部分，具体为国际收支与汇率、汇率决定理论、国际收支调节、开放经济中的宏观经济政策、宏观经济政策的国际传导与协调。在第六章中对后面涉及的国际金融知识进行介绍，然后按汇率理论、国际收支理论、宏观政策效果、国际传导协调与合作进行推进。第十一章为国际要素流动与跨国公司，介绍涉及国际贸易的劳动要素流动、涉及国际金融的资本要素流动及其集中体现——跨国公司。