中国至2050年空间科技发展路线图

Abstract

1Introduction

2NationalDemandsandSignificanceofSpaceScience,ApplicationsandTechnologyin2050

2.1MajorproblemsconfrontingthedevelopmentofChinain2050

2.2Strategicimpactofspacescience,applicationsandtechnologyonthedevelopmentofChina

3TrendsofSpaceScience,ApplicationsandTechnologyandDevelopmentStrategiesforSpacePowers

3.1Developmentstrategiesforspacepowersandfeaturesofglobalspaceactivities

3.2Trendsofglobalspacescience,applicationsandtechnology

4ResearchStatus,AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofChinainSpaceScience,ApplicationsandTechnology

5DevelopmentStrategyandRoadmapforSpaceScience,ApplicationsandTechnologyto2050

5.1Guidingprinciples

5.2Vision

5.3Strategicgoalsandroadmapto2050

5.3.1StrategicGoal1(Strategicgoalofspacescience)andtheroadmap

5.3.2StrategicGoat2(Strategicgoalofspaceapplications)andtheroadmap

5.3.3StrategicGoal3(Strategicgoalofspacetechnology)andtheroadmap

5.3.4Mutuallydependentrelationshipsofrequirementsandsupportamongspacescience,applicationsandtechnology

5.3.5Thegeneralroadmapforspacescience,applicationsandtechnoloqy

6Conclusion

References

Epilougue

　　Asoneoftheeighteenfield-specificreportscomprisingthecomprehensivescopeofthestrategicgeneralreportoftheChineseAcademyofSciences,thissub-reportaddresseslong-rangeplanningfordevelopingscienceandtechnologyinthefieldofspacescience.Theyeachcraftaroadmapfortheirsphereofdevelopmentto2050.Intheirentirety,thegeneralandsub-groupreportsanalyzetheevolutionandlawsgoverningthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,describethedecisiveimpactofscienceandtechnologyonthemodernizationprocess,predictthattheworldisontheeveofanimpendingS&Trevolution,andcallforChinatobefullypreparedforthisnewroundofS&Tadvancement...　　Asoneoftheeighteenfield-specificreportscomprisingthecomprehensivescopeofthestrategicgeneralreportoftheChineseAcademyofSciences,thissub-reportaddresseslong-rangeplanningfordevelopingscienceandtechnologyinthefieldofspacescience.Theyeachcraftaroadmapfortheirsphereofdevelopmentto2050.Intheirentirety,thegeneralandsub-groupreportsanalyzetheevolutionandlawsgoverningthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,describethedecisiveimpactofscienceandtechnologyonthemodernizationprocess,predictthattheworldisontheeveofanimpendingS&Trevolution,andcallforChinatobefullypreparedforthisnewroundofS&Tadvancement.BasedonthedetailedstudyofthedemandsonS&TinnovationinChinasmodernization,thereportsdrawaframeworkforeightbasicandstrategicsystemsofsocio-economicdevelopmentwiththesupportofscienceandtechnology,workoutChinasS&TroadmapsfortherelevanteightbasicandstrategicsystemsinlinewithChinasreality,furtherdetailS&TinitiativesofstrategicimportancetoChinasmodernization,andprovideS&Tdecision-makerswithcomprehensiveconsultationsforthedevelopmentofS&TinnovationconsistentwithChinasreality.Supportedbyillustrationsandtablesofdata,thereportsprovideresearchers,governmentofficialsandentrepreneurswithguidanceconcerningresearchdirections,theplanningprocess,andinvestment.　　Foundedin1949,theChineseAcademyofSciencesisthenationshighestacademicinstitutioninnaturalsciences.Itsmajorresponsibilitiesaretoconductresearchinbasicandtechnologicalsciences,toundertakenationwideintegratedsurveysonnaturalresourcesandecologicalenvironment,toprovidethecountrywithscientificdataandconsultationsforgovernmentsdecision-making,toundertakegovernmentassignedprojectswithregardtokeyS&Tproblemsintheprocessofsocio-economicdevelopment,toinitiatepersonneltraining,andtopromoteChinashigh-techenterprisesthroughitsactiveengagementintheseareas.