出版社:世界图书出版公司北京公司
年代:2007
定价:85.0
这是一本理论物理专业的大学生、教师、研究生难得的教程,也是一本广大爱好理论物理学的人士的很好的参考书。
Foreword
Preface
ⅠVECTORCALCULUS
1IntroductionandBasicDefinitions
2TheScalarProduct
3ComponentRepresentationofaVector
4TheVectorProduct(AxialVector)
5TheTripleScalarProduct
6ApplicationofVectorCalculus
Applicationinmathematics:
Applicationinphysics:
7DifferentiationandIntegrationofVectors
8TheMovingTrihedral(AccompanyingDreibein)--theFrenet
Formulas
ExamplesonFrenetsformulas:
9SurfacesinSpace
10CoordinateFrames
11VectorDifferentialOperations
Theoperationsgradient,divergence,andcurl(rotation)
Differentialoperatorsinarbitrarygeneral(curvilinear)coordinates
12DeterminationofLineIntegrals
13TheIntegralLawsofGaussandStokes
GaussLaw:
TheGausstheorem:
GeometricinterpretationoftheGausstheorem:
Stokeslaw:
14CalculationofSurfaceIntegrals
15Volume(Space)Integrals
ⅡNEWTONIANMECHANICS
16NewtonsAxioms
17BasicConceptsofMechanics
Inertialsystems
Measurementofmasses
Work
Kineticenergy
Conservativeforces
Potential
Energylaw
Equivalenceofimpulseofforceandmomentumchange
Angularmomentumandtorque
Conservationlawofangularmomentum
Lawofconservationofthelinearmomentum
Summary
Thelawofareas
Conservationoforientation
18TheGeneralLinearMotion
19TheFreeFall
Verticalthrow
Inclinedthrow
20Friction
Frictionphenomenainaviscousmedium
MotioninaviscousmediumwithNewtonianfriction
Generalizedansatzforfriction:
21TheHarmonicOscillator
22MathematicalInterlude--SeriesExpansion,EulersFormulas
23TheDampedHarmonicOscillator
24ThePendulum
25MathematicalInterlude:DifferentialEquations
26PlanetaryMotions
27SpecialProblemsinCentralFields
Thegravitationalfieldofextendedbodies
Theattractiveforceofasphericalmassshell
Thegravitationalpotentialofasphericalshellcoveredwithmass
Stabilityofcircularorbits
28TheEarthandourSolarSystem
Generalnotionsofastronomy
Determinationofastronomicquantities
Properties,position,andevolutionofthesolarsystem
Worldviews
Ontheevolutionoftheuniverse
DarkMatter
Whatisthenatureofthedarkmatter?
ⅢTHEORYOFRELATIVITY
29RelativityPrincipleandMichelson-MorleyExperiment
TheMichelson-Morleyexperiment
30TheLorentzTransformation
Rotationofathree-dimensionalcoordinateframe
TheMinkowskispace
GrouppropertyoftheLorentztransformation
31PropertiesoftheLorentztransformation
Timedilatation
Lorentz-Fitzgeraldlengthcontraction
NoteontheinvisibilityoftheLorentz-Fitzgeraldlengthcontraction
Thevisibleappearanceofquicklymovingbodies
Opticalappearanceofaquicklymovingcube
Opticalappearanceofbodiesmovingwithalmostthespeedoflight
Lightintensitydistributionofamovingisotropicemitter
Dopplershiftofquicklymovingbodies
Relativisticspace-timestructure--space-timeevents
Relativisticpast,present,future
Thecausalityprinciple
TheLorentztransformationinthetwo-dimensionalsubspaceoftheMinkowski
space
32AdditionTheoremoftheVelocities
Supervelocityoflight,phase,andgroupvelocity
33TheBasicQuantitiesofMechanicsinMinkowskiSpace
Lorentzscalars
Four-velocityinMinkowskispace
MomentuminMinkowskispace
Minkowskiforce(four-force)
Kineticenergy
TheTachyonhypothesis
DerivationoftheenergylawintheMinkowskispace
Thefourthmomentumcomponent
Conservationofmomentumandenergyforafreeparticle
Relativisticenergyforfreeparticles
Examplesontheequivalenceofmassandenergy
34ApplicationsoftheSpecialTheoryofRelativity
Theelasticcollision
Comptonscattering
Theinelasticcollision
Decayofanunstableparticle
Index
Thisvolumeoflectures,ClassicalMechanics:PointParticlesandRelativity,dealswiththefirstandmoreelementarypartoftheimportantfieldofclassicalmechanics.Wehavetriedtopresentthesubjectinamannerthatisbothinterestingtothestudentandeasilyaccessible.Themaintextisthereforeaccompaniedbymanyexercisesandexamplesthathavebeenworkedoutingreatdetail.Thisshouldmakethebookusefulalsoforstudentswishingtostudythesubjectontheirown.
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出版地 | 北京 | 出版单位 | 世界图书出版公司北京公司 |
版次 | 1版 | 印次 | 1 |
定价(元) | 85.0 | 语种 | 英文 |
尺寸 | 26 | 装帧 | 平装 |
页数 | 印数 | 1000 |
经典力学是世界图书出版公司北京公司于2007.10出版的中图分类号为 O31 的主题关于 经典力学-教材-英文 的书籍。