出版社:科学出版社
年代:2008
定价:98.0
本书是量子力学的经典之作,是学习量子力学和应用量子力学开展相关研究的必备参考书,至今仍是文献中广泛引用的一本量子力学著作.作者在对量子力学方面的文献进行仔细梳理后,精心选取了219个代表性的问题,并按问题的性质分为七个方面,涵盖了量子力学的基本内容.作者对每个问题作了详细的分析和解答,将量子力学的基本理论和应用融合于问题的求解中,使读者在能准确理解基本原理的同时学会处理具体问题的方法.此外,在许多问题中,作者列出了原始文献,读者由此可了解理论发展的过程并有利于进一步的学习.该书的影印必将对提高国内的量子力学的教学水平和理论研究水平产生非常积极的影响。
ContentsVolumeⅠ
Ⅰ.GeneralConcepts
1.Lawofprobabilityconservation
2.VariationalprincipleofSchrodinger
3.Classicalmechanicsforspaceaverages
4.Classicallawsforangularmotion
5.Energyconservationlaw
6.Hermitianconjugate
7.Constructionofanhermitianoperator
8.Derivativesofanoperator
9.Timerateofanexpectationvalue
10.SchrodingerandHeisenbergrepresentations
11.Timedependenthamiltonian
12.Repeatedmeasurement
13.Curvilinearcoordinates
14.Momentumspacewavefunctions
15.Momentumspace:Periodicandaperiodicwavefunctions
Ⅱ.One-BodyProblemswithoutSpin
A.One-DimensionalProblems
16.Force-freecase:Basicsolutions
17.Force-freecase:Wavepacket
18.Standingwave
19.Opaquedivisionwall
20.OpaquewalldescribedbyDiracσfunction
21.ScatteringataDiracσfunctionwall
22.Scatteringatasymmetricpotentialbarrier
23.Reflectionatarectangularbarrier
24.Inversionofreflection
25.Rectangularpotentialhole
26.Rectangularpotentialholebetweentwowalls
27.Virtuallevels
28.Periodicpotential
29.Diraccomb
30.Harmonicoscillator
31.OscillatorinHilbertspace
32.OscillatoreigenfunctionsconstructedbyHilbertspaceoperators
33.Harmonicoscillatorinmatrixnotation
34.Momentumspacewavefunctionsofoscillator
35.Anharmonicoscillator
36.Approximatewavefunctions
37.Potentialstep
38.Poschl-Tellerpotentialhole
39.PotentialholeofmodifiedPoschl-Tellertype
40.Freefallofabodyoverearthssurface
41.Acceleratingelectricalfield
B.ProblemsofTwoorThreeDegreesofFreedomwithoutSphericalSymmetry
42.Circularoscillator
43.Starkeffectofatwo-dimensionalrotator
44.Ionizedhydrogenmolecule
45.Obliqueincidenceofaplanewave
46.Symmetricaltop
C.TheAngularMomentum
47.Infinitesimalrotation
……
ContentsVolumeⅡ
Ⅲ.ParticleswithSpin
Ⅳ.Many-BodyProblems
Ⅴ.Non-StationaryProblems
Ⅵ.TheRelativisticDiracEquation
Ⅶ.RadiationTheory
MathematicalAppendix
IndexforVolumesⅠandⅡ
本书是“国外物理名著系列”之一,全书共分7个章节,主要对实用量子力学的基础知识作了介绍。该书强调了“前沿”和“热点”,并根据国内物理学研究发展的实际情况,选择了能够体现相关学科最新进展,对有关方向的科研人员和研究生有着重要的参考价值。 Fromthereviews:"Anyonewhohastaughtacourseofquantummechanicsknowsthedifficultyofprovidingpracticalexamples,whicharewithinthemathematicalcompetenceofthestudentsandcanbecompletedinareasonabletime.Inthisbookwillbefound219problems,togetherwiththeirsolutions,whichwillgreatlyextendtherepertoire.(...)Thefirstvolumedealsexclusivelywithone-bodyproblemswithoutspin.(...)Inthesecondvolumetheproblemscoverawiderrangeandincludeillustrationsoftheintroductionofspin,theinteractionsbetweentwoandthreeparticles,quantumstatisticsandtheDiracrelativisticequationwithshortersectionsonnon-stationaryproblemsandradiationtheory.(...)"(Nature,Sept.10.1971)"Thestudentwhocanmastertheseproblemswillhaveagoodgraspofthepracticalapplicationsofquanturntheoryand,therefore,ofthebasicconceptsaswell.Irecommendthebookun-reservedlv."
(加) 马约翰 (John A. McLeod) , 刘俪佳, 著
曾春华, 周凌云, 主编
(意) 奥利特 (Auletta,G.) , 著
( ) 阿贝斯 (Abers,E.S.) , 著
文钦若, 孙宝玺, 编著
(美) 约翰·P.拉尔斯顿 (John P. Ralston) , 著
(美) R. 布卢梅尔 (Reinhold Blumel) , 著
(德) W. 格雷钠, 著
(美) 樱井纯, (美) J.拿波里塔诺, 著