出版社:世界图书出版公司北京公司
年代:2008
定价:79.0
本书详述了在凝聚态物理学、统计力学及相关领域中遇到的复物理系统蒙特卡罗模拟的各个方面,书中各章有应用实例、例题、思考题和习题,以便于读者深刻理解书中所述内容。本书可作为物理学中的计算模拟研究生教科书。
Preface
1Introduction
2Somenecessarybackground
3SimplesamplingMonteCarlomethods
4ImportancesamplingMonteCarlomethods
5MoreonimportancesamplingMonteCarlomethodsforlatticesystems
6Off-latticemodels
7Reweightingmethods
8QuantumMonteCarlomethods
9MonteCarlorenormalizationgroupmethods
10Non-equilibriumandirreversibleprocesses
11Latticegaugemodels:abriefintroduction
12Abriefreviewofothermethodsofcomputersimulation
13MonteCarlomethodsoutsideofphysics
14Outlook
Appendix:listingofprogramsmentionedinthetext
Index
Thepaceofadvancesincomputersimulationscontinuesunabated.ThisSecondEditionofourguidetoMonteCarlosimulationsupdatessomeofthereferencesandincludesnumerous-additions.Newtextdescribesalgorithmicdevelopmentsthatappearedtoolateforthefirsteditionor,insomecases,wereexcludedforfearthatthevolumewouldbecometoothick.Nonetheless,theolderworkoftenprovidesvaluablepedagogicalinformationforthestudentandmayalsobemorereadablethanmorerecent,andmorecompact,papers.Anadditionaladvantageisthatthereadercaneasilyreproducesomeoftheolderresultswithonlyamodestinvestmentofmoderncomputerresources.WehavealsoaddedabriefnewchapterthatprovidesanoverviewofsomeareasoutsideofphysicswheretraditionalMonteCarlomethodshavemadeanimpact.Lastly,afewmisprintshavebeencorrected,andwethankourcolleaguesforpointingthemout. ThisnewandupdateddealswithallaspectsofMonteCarlosimulationofcomplexphysicalsystemsencounteredincondensed-matterphysicsandstatisticalmechanicsaswellasinrelatedfields,forexamplepolymerscience,latticegaugetheoryandproteinfolding. Afterbrieflyrecallingessentialbackgroundinstatisticalmechanicsandprobabilitytheory,theauthorsgiveasuccinctoverviewofsimplesamplingmethods.Thenextseveralchaptersdeveloptheimportancesamplingmethod,bothforlatticemodelsandforsystemsincontinuumspace.Theconceptsbehindthevarioussimulationalgorithmsareexplainedinacomprehensivefashion,asarethetechniquesforefficientevaluationofsystemconfigurationsgeneratedbysimulation(histogramextrapolation,multicanonicaisampling,Wang-Landausampling,thermodynamicintegrationandsoforth).Thefactthatsimulationsdealwithsmallsystemsisemphasized.Thetextincorporatesvariousfinitesizescalingconceptstoshowhowacarefulanalysisoffinitesizeeffectscanbeausefultoolfortheanalysisofsimulationresults.OtherchaptersalsoprovideintroductionstoquantumMonteCarlomethods,aspectsofsimulationsofgrowthphenomenaandothersystemsfarfromequilibrium,andtheMonteCarloRenormalizationGroupapproachtocriticalphenomena.Abriefoverviewofothermethodsofcomputersimulationisgiven,asisanoutlookfortheuseofMonteCarlosimulationsindisciplinesoutsideofphysics.Manyapplications,examplesandexercisesareprovidedthroughoutthebook.Furthermore,manynewreferenceshavebeenaddedtohighlightboththerecenttechnicaladvancesandthekeyapplicationsthattheynowmakepossible. Thisisanexcellentguideforgraduatestudentswhohavetodealwithcomputersimulationsintheirresearch,aswellaspostdoctoralresearchers,inbothphysicsandphysicalchemistry.Itcanbeusedasatextbookforgraduatecoursesoncomputersimulationsinphysicsandrelateddisciplines.
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书名 | 统计物理中的蒙特卡罗方法站内查询相似图书 | ||
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出版地 | 北京 | 出版单位 | 世界图书出版公司北京公司 |
版次 | 1版 | 印次 | 1 |
定价(元) | 79.0 | 语种 | 英文 |
尺寸 | 26 | 装帧 | 平装 |
页数 | 印数 | 1000 |
统计物理中的蒙特卡罗方法是世界图书出版公司北京公司于2008.05出版的中图分类号为 O414.2 的主题关于 蒙特卡罗法-应用-统计物理学-英文 的书籍。
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