中国真菌志

序

中国孢子植物志总序

《中国真菌志》序

致谢

说明

绪言 1

通论 2

一、经济重要性 2

二、形态与分类 3

三、黑痣菌属的研究简史 7

专论 10

黑痣菌属Phyllachora Nitschke ex Fuckel 10

黑痣菌属(Phyllachora)的概述 10

一、形态特征 10

二、我国黑痣菌属的研究概况 15

三、黑痣菌属Phyllachora的分种描述 24

尖锐黑痣菌Phyllachora acutispora Speg24

非洲黑痣菌Phyllachora africana Parbery 25

美洲黑痣菌Phyllachora americana Parbery 26

喜沙黑痣菌Phyllachora ammophilae Orton 28

安氏黑痣菌Phyllachora anthistiriae Racibex Theiss& Syd30

荩草黑痣菌Phyllachora arthraxonis Henn31

荩草黑痣菌缢缩变种Phyllachora arthraxonis Hennvarconstricta YMa， QLuo & TZhang 32

芦竹黑痣菌Phyllachora arundinis Sawada ex S.S.Tzean & Z.YZhang 33

盾状黑痣菌Phyllachora aspidea(Berk.)Sacc35

箣竹黑痣菌Phyllachora bambusae(Rabenh.)Cooke 36

竹黑痣菌Phyllachora bambusina Speg37

雀麦黑痣菌原变种Phyllachora bromi Fuckel Jbnassauvarbromi 38

雀麦黑痣菌劳埃德变种Phyllachora bromi varlloydii(PCrouan & HCrouan)GronzFrag40

博纳利亚黑痣菌Phyllachora bonariensis Speg41

巴特勒黑痣菌Phyllachora butleri(Theiss.& Syd.)Petr42

细柄草生黑痣菌Phyllachora capillipediicola H.JLu，H.RChen & Z.YZhang 43

鸭绿薹黑痣菌Phyllachora caricis-jaluensis H.JLu， TZhang & H.RChen 44

酸模芒黑痣菌Phyllachora centothecae Syd& PSyd45

方竹黑痣菌Phyllachora chimonobambusae IHino & Katum46

虎尾草黑痣菌Phyllachora chloridis-virgatae J.YLi & H.RLuo 47

樟黑痣菌Phyllachora cinnamomi Hansf49

薏苡生黑痣菌Phyllachora coicicola H.JLu，YQin & H.RChen 49

薏苡黑痣菌Phyllachora coicis Henn51

相邻黑痣菌Phyllachora contigua Syd52

库尔格黑痣菌Phyllachora coorgiana Seshadri 53

狗牙根黑痣菌Phyllachora cynodontis(Sacc.)Niessl 54

莎草黑痣菌Phyllachora cyperina Henn56

牡竹黑痣菌Phyllachora dendrocalami Awati & Kulk 57

马唐生黑痣菌Phyllachora digitariicola Doidge 58

雁茅黑痣菌Phyllachora dimeriae Theiss& Syd59

沙地牧草黑痣菌Phyllachora ehrhartae Marasas 61

蟋蟀草黑痣菌Phyllachora eleusines Speg62

椭圆孢黑痣菌Phyllachora ellipsoidea J.YLi & H.RLuo 64

峨眉山黑痣菌Phyllachora emeishaniana J.YLi & H.RLuo 66

肠须草黑痣菌Phyllachora enteropogonis QLou， YMa， & C.YHe 68

画眉草黑痣菌Phyllachora eragrostidis Chard70

蔗茅黑痣菌Phyllachora erianthi Sawada ex NLiu， HZhang & S.STzean 70

野黍黑痣菌哥伦比亚变种Phyllachora eriochloae varcolombiensis Theiss& Syd72

野黍黑痣菌Phyllachora eriochloae Spegvareriochloae 73

迷惑黑痣菌Phyllachora fallax Sacc74

天仙果黑痣菌 Phyllachora fici-beecheyanae Sawada ex H.JLu，NLiu & S.STzean 75

薜荔黑痣菌Phyllachora fici-pumilae Sawada ex YLLiu & S.STzean 76

腐榕黑痣菌Phyllachora fici-septicae Sawada ex YCui & S.STzean 77

变叶榕黑痣菌 Phyllachora fici-variolosae Petr78

无花果黑痣菌Phyllachora ficuum Niessl 80

飘拂草生黑痣菌Phyllachora fimbristylidicola Speg81

禾生黑痣菌Phyllachora graminicola Sawada ex X.LLi，S.S.Tzean & Z.YZhang 82

禾黑痣菌箣竹变型 Phyllachora graminis fbambusae Har& Pat85

禾黑痣菌狗牙根生变种Phyllachora graminis varcynodonticola Speg86

禾黑痣菌椭圆孢变种Phyllachora graminis varelliptica X.LLi，H.RLuo & Z.YZhang 87

禾黑痣菌原变种Phyllachora graminis(Pers.)Fuckel vargraminis 90

禾黑痣菌黍生变种Phyllachora graminis varpanicicola Henn95

河口黑痣菌Phyllachora hekouensis J.YLi & H.RLuo 96

白茅生黑痣菌Phyllachora imperaticola Sawada ex RZhang， NLiu & S.S.Tzean 97

鸭嘴草黑痣菌Phyllachora ischaemi Syd& PSyd98

鸭嘴草黑痣菌莠竹变种Phyllachora ischaemi varmicrostegii H.JLu，H.RLuo & HZhang 102

卡氏黑痣菌Phyllachora kaernbachii Henn103

卡马尔黑痣菌Phyllachora kamalii Seshadri 104

孝顺竹黑痣菌Phyllachora lelebae Sawada ex YZhao，NLiu & YQing 104

千金子生黑痣菌Phyllachora leptochloicola RZhang， H.JLu & H.RChen 106

小幕草黑痣菌Phyllachora leptotheca Theiss& Syd107

胡枝子黑痣菌Phyllachora lespedezae(Schwein.)Sacc109

庐山黑痣菌Phyllachora lushanensis J.YLi & H.RLuo 111

黄斑黑痣菌Phyllachora luteomaculata(Schwein.)Orton 112

斑污黑痣菌Phyllachora maculans(Schwein.)Sacc113

马拉巴尔黑痣菌 Phyllachora malabarensis Syd.， PSyd& E.JButler 114

砖子苗黑痣菌Phyllachora marisci-sieberiani Sawada ex Z.YZhang & S.S.Tzean 116

玉蜀黍黑痣菌Phyllachora maydis Maubl117

大子座黑痣菌Phyllachora megastroma Pat118

野牡丹黑痣菌Phyllachora melastomatis-candidi Sawada ex TZhang & S.S.Tzean 119

小黑痣菌Phyllachora minuta PHenn120

芒黑痣菌Phyllachora miscanthi Syd& PSyd121

芒生黑痣菌Phyllachora miscanthicola YZhao， H.JLu & Z.YZhang 123

南宁黑痣菌Phyllachora nanningensis J.YLi & H.RLuo 123

矩圆孢黑痣菌Phyllachora oblongospora Parbery 125

圆黑痣菌Phyllachora orbicula Rehm 126

落芒草黑痣菌Phyllachora oryzopsidis Theiss& Syd128

尖孢黑痣菌Phyllachora oxyspora Starb?ck 130

米筛竹黑痣菌Phyllachora pachinensis Sawada ex J.QLan & TZhang 131

黍黑痣菌Phyllachora panici(Schwein.)Sacc133

多育黍黑痣菌Phyllachora panici-proliferae Sawada ex Z.YZhang & S.STzean 134

雀稗生黑痣菌Phyllachora paspalicola Henn135

狼尾草黑痣菌Phyllachora pennisetina Syd137

刚竹黑痣菌Phyllachora phyllostachydis Hara 139

宽椭圆黑痣菌Phyllachora platyelliptica Parbery 142

金发草黑痣菌Phyllachora pogonatheri Syd& PSyd142

斑点黑痣菌Phyllachora puncta(Schwein.)Orten ex J.AStev144

斑点黑痣菌黄檀生亚种Phyllachora puncta subspdalbergiicola(Henn.)P.FCannan 145

宽孢黑痣菌Phyllachora quadrospora Tehon 147

匍匐黑痣菌Phyllachora repens(Corda)Sacc148

甘蔗黑痣菌Phyllachora sacchari Henn149

甜根子草黑痣菌Phyllachora sacchari-spontanei Syd151

斯科纳黑痣菌Phyllachora scanica Starb?ck 152

木荷黑痣菌Phyllachora schimae C.YChen & W.HHsieh 154

狗尾草生黑痣菌Phyllachora setariicola Speg154

狗尾草生黑痣菌棒囊变种Phyllachora setariicola Spegvarsacco-clavata YZhang，G.Y

Sun & H.RLuo 157

白井黑痣菌Phyllachora shiraiana P.Syd157

中国黑痣菌 Phyllachora sinensis Sacc160

窄孢黑痣菌Phyllachora stenospora(Berk& Broome)Sacc162

野生黑痣菌Phyllachora sylvatica Sacc& Speg163

马唐黑痣菌Phyllachora syntherismatis Sawada ex S.S.Tzean & TZhang 165

腾冲黑痣菌Phyllachora tengchongensis NLiu & LGuo 166

菅生黑痣菌Phyllachora themediicola F.YGong & YCui 167

提扬黑痣菌Phyllachora tjangkorreh Racib169

印支黑痣菌 Phyllachora tonkinensis Sacc170

普通黑痣菌Phyllachora vulgata Theiss& Syd172

雅浦黑痣菌水黄皮亚种Phyllachora yapensis subsppongamiae(Berk& Broome)P.FCannon 172

云南黑痣菌Phyllachora yunnanensis NLiu & LGuo 174

玉山竹黑痣菌Phyllachora yushaniae J.QLan， TZhang & X.LLi 175

四、黑痣菌属Phyllachora的附录(未见标本，国内有报道的28种) 177

须芒草黑痣菌Phyllachora andropogonis PKarst& Har177

竹节草黑痣菌Phyllachora andropogonis-aciculatis Sawada 177

当归黑痣菌Phyllachora angelicae(Fr.)Fuckel 178

冬青黑痣菌Phyllachora aquifotia T.ZHuang & W.SGuo 178

班纳黑痣菌Phyllachora banahaensis Petr178

羊蹄甲黑痣菌原变种Phyllachora bauhiniae(GWinter)Theiss& Sydvarbauhiniae 179

广州黑痣菌Phyllachora cantonensis Syd& PSyd179

群丛黑痣菌Phyllachora catervaria(Berk.)Sacc179

柘黑痣菌Phyllachora cudraniae PHenn180

扁豆黑痣菌菜豆亚种Phyllachora dolichogena subspphaseolina(Syd.)P.FCannon 180

柃黑痣菌Phyllachora euryae(Racib.)Arx & EMüll180

超群黑痣菌Phyllachora eximia Syd& PSyd181

雀榕黑痣菌Phyllachora fici-wightianae Sawada 181

飘拂草黑痣菌Phyllachora fimbristylidis(Berk& Broome)Sacc181

山小橘黑痣菌Phyllachora glycosmidis Petch 182

金黄绒毛草黑痣菌Phyllachora holci-fulvi Sawada 182

柳叶箬黑痣菌Phyllachora isachnes Sawada 182

日本黑痣菌Phyllachora japonica Cooke & Massee 183

广东黑痣菌Phyllachora kwantungensis Petr183

山黧豆黑痣菌Phyllachora lathyri(Lév.)Theiss& Syd183

月桂黑痣菌Phyllachora laurinearum Racib184

扁圆黑痣菌Phyllachora melanoplaca(Desm.)Sacc184

极小黑痣菌Phyllachora minutissima(Welw& Curr.)A.LSmith 184

桑生黑痣菌Phyllachora moricola(PHenn.)Sawada 185

箣柊黑痣菌Phyllachora scolopiae T.SRamakr& Sundaram 185

四孢黑痣菌Phyllachora tetraspora Chard185

巫微黑痣菌Phyllachora urvilleana Speg185

冠果忍冬黑痣菌Phyllachora xylostei(Fr.)Puckel 186

参考文献 187

附录 195

索引 213

寄主植物汉名索引 213

菌物汉名索引 218

寄主植物学名索引 221

菌物学名索引 226

图版

《中国真菌志》是在生物系统学原理与方法指导下对中国菌物进行系统分类的研究成果。黑痣菌属真菌，是植物病原菌，是重要的经济真菌。本卷记述了我国黑痣菌属109个种和种下单元，附录了28个未研究的种。线条图116幅，图版6面，其中，彩照24幅、黑白照12幅。并附有寄主植物各科、属上菌物目录、参考文献、寄主植物汉名和学名及菌物汉名和学名索引。