红与黑

Introduction

Noteonthetext

AchronologyofStendhal

BooKONE

Chapter1Asmalltown

Chapter2Amayor

Chapter3Careofthepoor

Chapter4Fatherandson

Chapter5Strikingabargain

Chapter6Boredom

Chapter7Electiveaffinities

Chapter8Minorevents

Chapter9Aneveninginthecountry

Chapter10Agenerousheartandameagrefortune

Chapter11Intheevening

Chapter12Ajourney

Chapter13Openworkstockings

Chapter14ApairofEnglishscissors

Chapter15Thecrowingofthecock

Chapter16Thedayafter

Chapter17Firstdeputy

Chapter18AkinginVerrieres

Chapter19Thinkingbringssuffering

Chapter20Anonymousletters

Chapter21Dialoguewithamaster

Chapter22Modesofbehaviourin1830

Chapter23Thewoesofacivilservant

Chapter24Acapitalcity

Chapter25Theseminary

Chapter26Theworldorwhattherichmanlacks

Chapter27Firstexperienceoflife

Chapter28Aprocession

Chapter29Firstpromotion

Chapter30Amanofambition

BooKTWO

Chapter1Pleasuresofthecountryside

Chapter2Entryintosociety

Chapter3Thefirststeps

Chapter4TheH6teldelaMole

Chapter5Sensitivityandagreatladyspiety

Chapter6Amatterofaccent

Chapter7Anattackofgout

Chapter8Whatdecorationdistinguishesaman?

Chapter9Theball

Chapter10QueenMarguerite

Chapter11Thepowerofayounglady

Chapter12MighthebeaDanton?

Chapter13Aplot

Chapter14Ayoungladysthoughts

Chapter15Isitaplot?

Chapter16Oneo’clockinthemorning

Chapter17Anoldsword

Chapter18Cruelmoments

Chapter19TheOperaBouffe

Chapter20TheJapanesevase

Chapter21Thesecretmemorandum

Chapter22Thediscussion

Chapter23Theclergy,forestsandfreedom

Chapter24Strasburg

Chapter25TheMinistryofVirtue

Chapter26Proprietyinlove

Chapter27ThebestpositionsintheChurch

Chapter28ManonLescaut

Chapter29Boredom

Chapter30AboxattheOperaBouffe

Chapter31Frighteningher

Chapter32Thetiger

Chapter33Theinfernaltormentofweakness

Chapter34Amanofintelligence

Chapter35Astorm

Chapter36Sorrydetails

Chapter37Akeep

Chapter38Apowerfulman

Chapter39Politicking

Chapter40Tranquillity

Chapter41Thetrial

Chapter42

Chapter43

Chapter44

Chapter45

ExplanatoryNotes

　　《红与黑》是十九世纪法国批判现实主义文学的代表作品。《红与黑》的主人公于连，是韦里埃小城一木匠的儿子，年轻英俊、意志坚强、精明能干，从小希望借助个人奋斗跻身上流社会。王朝复辟后，于连通过穿上红军服从军而飞黄腾达的道路被堵塞，只好决定穿上黑色教会服装向上爬。去市长家当家庭教师是于连踏入社会的第一步，了于对市长的报复心理和试练自己胆量的冒险心态，于连和市长夫人之间产生了暖味关系。事情败露后，于连进入贝桑松神学院既而又随比拉尔院长来到巴黎，成为德.拉莫尔侯爵的秘书。由于自己的聪明和个性，他不仅受到了侯爵赏识而且赢得了侯爵小姐的芳心。二人秘密结婚，拉莫尔先生对这门婚事虽则暴跳如雷，但也无可奈何，于连也因此得到了骑士称号、中尉军衔和二万零六百法郎年收入的庄园。好景不长，正当于连踌躇满志之际，他却又陷入了贵族阶级和教会所设下的圈套，最终被送上了断头台，成为统治阶级阴谋的牲品。　　主人公于连是小业主的儿子，凭借小聪明与市长夫人勾搭成奸，事情败露后被迫进入神学院。后在巴黎当侯爵的私人秘书，很快得到赏识与重用，与此同时，他又与侯爵的女儿有了私情。最后在教会的策划下，市长夫人被逼写了一封告密信揭发他，使他的飞黄腾达毁于一旦。他在气愤之下，开枪击伤了市长夫人，被判死刑，上了断头台……【作者简介】　　司汤达(Stendhal，1783-1842)：法国十九世纪最有影响的伟大作家之一，生于律师家庭，早年丧母，童年在格勒诺布尔生活，十七岁到巴黎。1800年开始在拿破仑军中服务。1817年至1839年从事文学创作事业。他写作勤奋，作品有长篇小说、游记和论文等。1842年因中风在巴黎逝世。他的代表作《红与黑》，生前并未受到重视，在他逝世后才逐渐受到世人的赏识。