土木工程专业英语

Unit1

TextIntroductionofCivilEngineering

ReadingMaterial

(1)StructuralEngineering

(2)GeoteehniealEngineering

Supplement专业英语的教与学

Unit2

TextCivilEngineers

ReadingMaterial

(1)BeingaCivilEngineer

(2)NeedofCivilEngineersforAdequateField

Experience

Supplement专业英语的概念

Unit3

TextMulti-StoryBuildingsDesign

ReadingMaterialMulti-StoryBuildingStructure

Supplement专业英语的文体特点

Unit4

TextFramingSystems

ReadingMaterialStrength,Stiffness,andDrift

Supplement专业英语的结构特点(1)

Unit5

TextWhatHappenstoStructureWhentheGroundMoves?

ReadingMaterialSeismicConsiderations

Supplement专业英语的结构特点(2)

Unit6

TextDynamicAnalysisonStructures

ReadingMaterialUndampedSystem

Supplement专业英语的常用句型

Unit7

TextTheSkyscrapers

ReadingMaterialHigh-RiseBuildings

Supplement专业英语的词汇特点

Unit8

TextTunnelinginRock

ReadingMaterialGroundSupportwithSprayedConcrete

Supplement专业英语中的构词法(1)

Unit9

TextNATMinSoftGround

ReadingMaterialNATM--NewAustrianTunnellingMethod

Supplement专业英语中的构词法(2)

Unit10

TextImmersedTunnels

ReadingMaterialWater-TightnessoftheImmersedTunnel

Supplement专业英语中的构词法(3)

Unit11

TextShieldTunnelingMethod

ReadingMaterialTunnellingProjectsinSingapore

Supplement专业英语中常见数学运算符号的读法与应用

Unit12

TextBridgeFactorsActingonaBridge

ReadingMaterial

(1)ArchBridge

(2)LargeSpanBridges

Supplement专业英语中常见数学表达式的读法

Unit13

TextConcreteBeamBridge

ReadingMaterial

(1)TheBridgesofTomorrow:AChoicebeforeUs

(2)TrafficEngineering

Supplement专业英语中被动语态的使用

Unit14

TextCompressionTestsofRocks

ReadingMaterial

(1)TensileStrengthofRock

(2)ShearTests

Supplement专业英语阅读的基本要素与方法

Unit15

TextStressesinSoils

ReadingMaterial

(1)SoilMechanics

(2)SoilSampling

Supplement专业英语阅读的要点与难点

Unit16

TextFoundations

ReadingMaterialShallowFoundationsandDeepFoundations

Supplement精读与评读

Unit17

TextSoilPropertiesforStaticPileCapacity

ReadingMaterialBearingCapacityfromFieldLoadTests

Supplement初审读

Unit18

TextPiles

ReadingMaterialSoil-PileInteraction

Supplement书的审读

Unit19

TextBearingCapacityofShallowFoundations

ReadingMaterialMethodsofImprovingSiteSoilsforFoundationUse

Supplement书中章节的审读

Unit20

TextEarthquakesandEarthquake-ResistantStructures

ReadingMaterialANewKindofEarthquake-ResistantBuilding

Supplement浏览文中的要点

Unit21

TextFireEngineeringDesignofSteelandCompositeBuildings

ReadingMaterialEffectofHighTemperatureorFireonHeavy石成金ightConcreteProperties

Supplement猜词

Unit22

TextConstructionEngineering(Ⅰ)

ReadingMaterialConstructionEngineering(Ⅱ)

Supplement快速阅读的技巧要点

Unit23

TextThefundamentalassumptionsofReinforcedConcrete

ReadingMaterialConcrete-SustainedCompression

Supplement专业英语的翻译原则和要求

Unit24

TextDurabilityofConcrete

ReadingMaterialReinforcingSteelsforConcrete

Supplement翻译中词义的处理

Unit25

TextIntroductiontoFiniteElementMethod(Ⅰ)

ReadingMaterialIntroductiontoFiniteStripMethod

Supplement专业术语的基本译法

Unit26

TextIntroductionofFiniteElementMethod(Ⅱ)

ReadingMaterialANewModelforNonlinearDynamicAnalysis

Supplement专业英语翻译中词类的转变

Unit27

TextComputer-AidedMaterialsSelectionduringStructuralDesign

ReadingMaterialIntroductiontotheBook-ModemStructureAnalysis

Supplement专业英语翻译中句子成分的转变

Unit28

TextComputer-AidedDesignandDraft

ReadingMaterial

(1)CADDProgram

(2)ComputerApplicationinConstruction

Supplement专业英语翻译中词序的转变

Unit29

TextHighwaySafetyDesign

ReadingMaterialHighwayCrossSection

Supplement专业英语翻译中词的省略

Unit30

TextPavement

ReadingMaterialRigidPavements

Supplement专业英语翻译中词的重复

Unit31

TextPavementDesign

ReadingMaterialPavementFoundation

Supplement专业英语翻译中词的增译

Unit32

TextBuildingConfiguration:SizeandShape

ReadingMaterialSafetyofStructure

Supplement专业英语翻译中被动句的翻译

Unit33

TextQualityControlandQualityAssurance

ReadingMaterialSchedulingandControlofConstruction

Supplement专业英语翻译中否定句的译法

Unit34

TextRoads

ReadingMaterialAirports

Supplement专业英语翻译中强调句的译法

Unit35

TextConstructionandBuildingInspectors(Ⅰ)

ReadingMaterialConstructionandBuildingInspectors(Ⅱ)

Supplement专业英语翻译中复合句的译法(Ⅰ)

Unit36

TextDiscussionontheFutureofCivilEngineering(Ⅰ)

ReadingMaterialDiscussionontheFutureofCivilEngineering(Ⅱ)

Supplement专业英语翻译中复合句的译法(Ⅱ)

词汇表

参考文献

　　专业英语是大学英语教学的一个重要部分，是必修课程。本书是根据教育部大学英语教学大纲的规定和近年来对大学生专业英语阅读的新要求，结合编者多年来的教学实践，在参考现有土木工程专业英语教材的基础上编写的。全书以提高土木工程专业学生的专业英语阅读能力为出发点，介绍了专业英语的阅读技巧和翻译方法，并通过课文材料的阅读，扩展了学生的专业知识视野。　　本书是21世纪高等教育土木工程系列规划教材之一。全书由36个单元组成，每单元内容包括课文精讲、翻译练习、材料泛读和专业英语知识介绍。本书所选阅读材料涵盖土木工程总论、结构工程、岩土工程、道路与桥梁工程、隧道与地下工程、土木工程施工管理及计算机在土木工程中的应用等方面，阅读材料内容新颖，大都是相关领域的新知识和新成果介绍。书中介绍的内容涉及专业英语的教学、语法特点、阅读方法及翻译方法与技巧等，对学生专业英语阅读和翻译能力的提高很有帮助。