新编计算机英语教程

Chapter I Information Technology

and IT Outsourcing Human

Resources Pool

Introduction

Section A Information Technology

I. Information Systems

2. Hardware

Types of Computers

Hardware of Microcomputers

3. Software

4. The lntemet and Its Applications

5. Notes

6. Exercises

Section B ITO Human Resources Pool

1. Terms About ITO

2. Chinas IT Outsourcing Industry

International Conference of Outsourcing

ITO Events in Various Areas of China

3. Key Drivers and Challenges

4. An Overview of Global Fro Market.

5. Notes

6. Exercises

Section C Review & Reading

1. Review

2. Supplementary Reading

Chinas Soflware Outsourcing Indusr in Comparison with Indias

3. Computer Words and Expressions I

词汇I

Chapter 2 The System Unit

Introduction

Section A

1. The System Unit

2. Electronic Data and Instructions

Analog and Digital Signals

Representing Text

3. The System Board

4. Microprocessors

Control Units

Arithmetic-logic Units

Microprocessor Chips

Specialty Processors

5. Memory

6. System Clocks

7. Notes

8. Exercises

Section B

1. Expansion Slots and Cards

Graphics Cards

Sound Cards

Network Interface Cards

TV Tuner Cards

Plug and Play

PC Cards

2. Bus Lines

Bus Width

Expansion Buses

3. Ports

Standard Ports

Serial Ports

Parallel Ports

Universal Serial Bus （USB） Ports

FireWire Ports

Specialized Ports

Cables

4. Power Supply

Power Supply Units of Desktops

AC Adapters of Laptops

5. Notes

6. Exercises

Section C Review & Reading

1. Review

2. Supplementary Reading

Ⅰ. Intel Pentium Ⅲ Processor Serial Number

Ⅱ. Chinas IT Outsourcing： A

Two-Minute Guide to Finding Your Partner

3. Computer Words and Expressions Ⅱ

词汇Ⅱ

Chapter 3 Input and Output

Introduction

Section A Input and Input Devices

1. What Are Input and Output？

2. Input Devices

Keyboards

Pointing Devices

Scanning Devices

Audio-input Devices

3. Notes

4. Exercises

Section B Output Devices and

Combination Devices

1. Output Devices

Monitors

Printers

Audio-output Devices

2. Combination Input and Output

devices

Touch Screens

Fax Machines

Mnitifunctional Devices （MFD）

Intemet Telephones

3. Notes

4. Exercises

Section C Review &. Reading

1. Review

2. Supplementary Reading

Brain-computer Interface

3. Crammar

Chapter 4 Storage

Introduction

SectionA Primary Storage

l. What Is Primary Storage？

2. Primary Storage Devices

RAM

ROM

CMOS

CMOS battery

Processor Registers

Processor Caches

3. Notes

4. Exercises

Section B Secondary Storage

I. What ls Secondary Storage？

2. Secondary Storage Devices

Hard Disk Drives

Floppy Disks

Optical Discs

Flash Memory

Other Storage Devices

3. Notes

4. Exercises

Section C Review & Reading

I. Review

2. Supplementary Reading

Ⅰ Storage Systems

Ⅱ. Connected Learning

Ⅲ.mmar

Chapter 5 Operating Systems

Introduction

Section A Operating Systems

1. The History of Operating Systems

Terms About OS

Interactive Processing and Real-time Processing

Time-sharing

OS in Nowadays

2. Operating System Architecture

A Software Survey

Components of an Operating System

Getting It Started

3. Notes

4. Exercises

Section B System Security

1. Attacks from the Outside

2. Attacks from Within

3. Notes

4. Exercises

Section C Review & Reading

1. Review

2. Supplementary Reading

I. Linux

II. BPO-Busineas Process

Outsoureing

3. Gtammar

Chapter 6 Application Software——Databases & Multimedia

Introduction

Section A Databases

1. About Databases and DBMS

2. Features

3. Database Models

4. Applications of Databases

5. Database Design

6. Database Development Platforms

7. Notes

8. Exercises

Section B Multimedia

l. Introduction

2.The Elements of Mttltimedia

Text

Still Images and Graphics

Animation and Video

Audio

3. Interactive Multimedia Applications

4. Multimedia Development Software

5. Notes

6. Exercises

Section C Review & Reading

1. Review

2. Supplementary Reading

Ⅰ. User Interaction with a Database Program

Ⅱ. Motion Capture Sottware：Cortex

3. Animation Production Videos： Live-to Air Brcadeast

4. Grammar

Chapter 7 Communication and the Internet Introduction

Section A The Interact

1. What Is the Interact

2. Web Basics

3. Aeeassing the lnternet

4. Network-related Jobs

5. Notes

6. Exercises

Section B Interact Applications

1. Communication

2. Web Search Engines

3. Electronic Commerce

4. File Transfer

5. Netiquette

6. Security

7. Notes

8. Exercises

Section C Review & Reading

1. Review

2. Supplementary Reading

Ⅰ. Firewall

Ⅱ. Wireless Security

3. Reading and Writing

4. Grammar

Chapter 8 Computer Networks

Introduction

Section A Network Software

1. Exemplary Networks

2. Protocol Hierarchies

3. Types of Networks

4. Notes

5. Exercises

Section B Network Hardware

1. Introduction

2. Physical Communication

Channels

3. Basic Hardware Components

4. Notes

5. Exercises

Section C Review & Reading

1. Review

2. Supplementary Reading

Father of Fiber-Optics Wins

Nobel Prize

3. Grammar

Chapter 9 Data Structures

Introduction

Section A Data Structures

1. Data Structure Fundamentals

Basic Data Structures

Abstraction

Pointers

2. Implementing Data Structures

Storing Arrays

Homogeneous Arrays

Heterogeneous Arrays

Storing Lists

Storing Stacks and Queues

Storing Binary Trees

Manipulating Data Structures

3. Notes

4. Exercises

Section B Customized Data Types

1. Customized Data Types

User-Defined Data Types

Abstract Data Types

2. Classes and Objects

3. Notes

4. Exercises

Section C Review & Reading

1. Review

2. Supplementary Reading

I. A Problem with Pointers

II. "Apparel Industry Amid GlobalMeltdown——-Outsoureing IntelligenceReport".

3. Translation Issues in IT Fields I

Chapter 10 Programming and

Programming Languages

Introduction

Section A Programming

1. Programming Paradigms

The Imperative Paradigm

The Declarative Paradigm

2. Functional Programming

3. Object-oriented Programming

Classes

Objects

Instances

Methods

Message Passing

Inheritance

Abstraction

Encapsulation

Polymorphism

4. Algorithms

5. Instruction Sets

6. Notes

7. Exercises

Section B Programming Languages

1. About Programming Languages

2. Low-level Programming

Languages

The Machine Language

The Assembly Language

3. High-level Programming

Languages

C Programming Language

4. Compiled Languages and Interpreted

Languages

Compilers

Interpreters

Compiled Languages

Interpreted Languages

5. Markup Languages and Scripting

Languages

6. Notes

7. Exercises

Section C Review & Reading

1. Supplementary Reading

I. Objecot-oriented Programming.

II. Chinas Soft：ware and Service

Outsourcing Industry Presents New Features

2. Translation Issues in IT Fields II

Appendix An Overview of Outsourdng

1. Brief History of Outsourcing

Initial Stages of Evolution

Strategic Partnerships

2. What is Outsourcing？

Why Do CompaniesOutsouree？

How to Decide Whether to Outsouree？

ITO. BPO. KPO——-Whats the Difference？

What about Bundling？

What Is an SLA？

What Do I Need to Know About the Transition Period？

Main Factors Influencing Successful Outsourcing

How Important Is Ongoing Relationship Management to Outsouroing Success？

3. Outsourcing Process

Program Initiation

Service Implementation

Final Agreement

Program Closure

4. How Is Outsourcing Priced？

What are the "Hidden Costs" of Outsoureing？

5. Why Is Outsourcing So Hard?

How Do I Decide What Vendor or Vendors to Work with？

Do You Have Any Tips for Negotiations？

Wheres the Best Place in the World to Ontsouree IT？.

What if Outsourcing Doesnt Work Out？ Can I Just Bring the Work Back In？

Bibliography

《新编计算机英语教程》是按照最新《大学英语教学大纲》对专业英语的要求，参考借鉴国际先进教学理念，尤其是美国计算机协会（Association for Computing Machinery，ACM）推荐的课程体系和内容，面向国际化信息技术人才培养的要求编写的教材。在满足计算机专业英语教学的同时，《新编计算机英语教程》通过信息技术外包（ITO）的原理和案例介绍的选材内容，体现了计算机专业英语教学体系的改革新进展。
本教材适合作为计算机科学与技术、软件工程、网络工程、电子商务、信息管理与信息系统等专业的“计算机专业英语”课程教材，尤其适合计算机（服务外包领域）专业的学生使用，也可供相关工程人员学习计算机专业英语参考。

选材以国外最新计算机专业技术文章为基础
课后练习将场景式教学和体验式学习相结合
注重实际应用与调动学习兴趣
《新编计算机英语教程》以国外最新的计算机原版教材和计算机专业技术文章为基础，注重实际应用与学习兴趣的调动。《新编计算机英语教程》选材涉及计算机基础知识、硬件结构、程序设计、计算机网络及其应用、数据库、多媒体技术、信息安全、电子商务以及其他深刻影响着我们生活的信息技术。
课后练习融合了角色扮演、双人对话和小组讨论等行之有效的训练方法，采用场景式教学和体验式学习相结合的方式。
此举不但实用性强，而且能较好地满足外语课堂教学的需要，有利于学生在课堂上对知识点的消化吸收，打破了以往专业英语通常“只输入不输出”的“哑巴英语”的学习模式。
《新编计算机英语教程》的大多数章节的结尾和附属章都安排了关于信息技术外包（ITO）的阅读材料，内容涉及了ITO在国际和国内的现
状、ITO的案例分析和专家评述、ITO人才培养等方面的内容，既为高校教学与ITO行业应用接轨，也为学生毕业后能更快地适应工作起到了很好的引导和促进作用。