等离子体中的分子过程 : 带电粒子与分子的碰撞

1 Introduction

2 Plasmas Involving Molecules

2.1 Ionosphere

2.1.1 Energy Degradation of Photoelectrons

2.1.2 Optical Emission

2.1.3 Energy Balance and Transport Phenomena in Thermal

Electrons

2.2 Interstellar Cloud

2.3 Gaseous Discharges

2.3.1 Production and Maintenance of Plasmas

2.3.2 Determination of Electron Energy Distribution Function

2.3.3 Production of Active Species

2.4 Fusion Plasma

3 Collision Cross-Sections and Related Quantities

3.1 Definitions and Fundamental Relations

3.2 Cross-Section in the Quantum Theory

1 Introduction

2 Plasmas Involving Molecules

2.1 Ionosphere

2.1.1 Energy Degradation of Photoelectrons

2.1.2 Optical Emission

2.1.3 Energy Balance and Transport Phenomena in Thermal

Electrons

2.2 Interstellar Cloud

2.3 Gaseous Discharges

2.3.1 Production and Maintenance of Plasmas

2.3.2 Determination of Electron Energy Distribution Function

2.3.3 Production of Active Species

2.4 Fusion Plasma

3 Collision Cross-Sections and Related Quantities

3.1 Definitions and Fundamental Relations

3.2 Cross-Section in the Quantum Theory

3.3 Scattering from a Spherical Potential

3.4 One-Body vs.Two-Body Problems

3.5 Experimental Methods to Obtain Cross-Sections

3.5.1 Measurement of Energy Loss of Electrons

3.5.2 Detection of Collision Products

3.5.3 Beam Attenuation Method

3.5.4 Merged Beam Method

3.5.5 Swarm Experiment Molecule as a Collision Partner

4.1 Molecular Structure and Energy Levels

4.2 Interaction of Charged Particles with Molecules

4.3 Electron Collision with a Diatomic Molecule

4.4 Remarks on the Collision with Polyatomic Molecules

4.5 The Born Approximation

5 Electron Collisions with Molecules

5.1 Collision Processes

5.2 Elastic Scattering

5.3 Momentum-Transfer

5.4 Rotational Transition

5.5 Vibrational Transition

5.6 Excitation of Electronic State

5.7 Ionization

5.8 Electron Attachment

5.8.1 Dissociative Attachment

5.8.2 Three-Body Attachment

5.8.3 Metastable Negative Ion

5.9 Emission

5.10 Dissociation

5.11 Total Scattering Cross-Section

5.12 Stopping Cross-Section

5.13 Collisions with Excited Molecules

6 Ion Collisions with Molecules

6.1 Characteristics of Ion Collisions Compared with Electron

Collisions

6.2 Momentum-Transfer

6.3 Inelastic Scattering

6.4 Reaction

7 Electron Collisions with Molecular Ions

7.1 General Remarks

7.2 Electron-Ion Recombination

7.2.1 Three-Body Recombination

7.2.2 Dissociative Recombination

8 Summary of the Roles of the Molecular Processes in Plasmas

A Order of Magnitude of Macroscopic Quantities

B Molecular Properties

C Atomic Units and Evaluation of the Born Cross-Section

C.1 Definition of Atomic Units

C.2 Example of the Calculation of the Born Cross-Section for

Rotational Transitions

C.3 Example of the Calculation of the Born Cross-Section for

Vibrational Transitions

D Cross-Section Sets for H2, N2, H20, and CO2

E How to Find Cross-Section Data

E.1 Data Compilations in Printed Form

E.2 Journals Exclusively Focused on Atomic and Molecular Data

E.3 Online Database

E.4 Review Papers

E.5 Conference

F Data Compilations for Electron-Molecule Collisions

G Data Compilations for Ion-Molecule Reactions and Related

Processes

References

Index

《等离子体中的分子过程——带电粒子与分子的碰撞(影印版)》探讨的是在离子和原子之外，也包含分子的等离子体。这一类等离子体的基本碰撞过程是本书关注的焦点。这些碰撞会产生反应核素和放射。本书穷举了所有电子或离子与分子的碰撞过程，并在积累了大量原子和分子物理的知识的基础上，给予其精炼但内容丰富的解释和例证。本书适合等离子体物理、核物理领域研究者和研究生阅读。本书由市川行和著。

《等离子体中的分子过程——带电粒子与分子的碰撞（影印版）》是从斯普林格出版社引进的影印版图书。在包含分子的等离子体中，分子参与的碰撞过程，对于等离子体的能量平衡，特别是其的能量分配非常重要。本书系统而深刻的讲述，能够帮助读者快速、准确地了解这一领域的全貌。无论是成熟的科研工作者，还是初涉该领域的研究生，都会在阅读本书的过程中有所收益。