Module 3 Literature

　　一、课前基础自查

　　(一)分类记单词--省时高效

Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)

1．appetite n．　　　胃口；食欲

2．whisper v. 低声地说；耳语

3．naughty adj. 淘气的；调皮的

4．wedding n. 婚礼

5．chapter n. 章节

6．nutrition n. 营养(作用)；滋养

7．welfare n. 幸福，福祉；健康

8．compass n. 指南针，罗盘

9．corporation n. 公司，企业

10．paperwork n. 资料，文件

11．pump n. 泵；抽水机

12．fountain n. 喷泉；喷水池

13．bunch n. 一束，一串

14．mistress n. 女主人

15．ambassador n. 大使

16．lantern n. 灯笼，提灯 17.pedestrian n． 行人

18．mourn v. 悼念，哀悼，为......哀痛

Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)

1．support n. 支撑物

2．seize v. 抓住

3．hang v. 绞死；吊死

4．drag v. 拖；拉；硬拽

5．rough adj. 多暴力的；犯罪率高的

6．repay v. 报答；回报

7．swallow v. 吞下；咽下(食物或饮料)

8．choke v. (使)窒息，(使)噎住，(使)呼吸困难

9．dustbin n. 垃圾箱，垃圾桶

10．attain v. 获得，达到

11．escape v. 逃跑

12．feed v. 喂养；为......提供食品

13．reward n. 酬谢；奖赏；赏金

14．scream v. 尖叫；高声喊叫 Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)

1．novelist n．小说家→novel n．小说 adj.新奇的

2．scene n．场景/面→scenery n．风景，景色(总称)

3．eager adj.热切/渴望的→eagerness n．热切；渴望→eagerly adv.热心地；热切地

4．desperate adj.绝望的→desperation n．绝望→desperately adv.绝望地；拼命地；不顾一切地；非常地

5．healthy adj.健康的→health n．健康→unhealthy adj.不健康的

6．intend v．打算→intention n．打算；目的；意图→intentional adj.故意的

7．illegally adv.违法地；非法地→illegal adj.非法的→legal adj.合法的→legally adv.合法地

8．distribute v．分发/配/送→distribution n．分配；分布

9．starvation n．挨饿，饿死→starve v．(使)挨饿/饿死

10．concern n．关心，担心v.影响到；涉及→concerned adj.关心的，担心的；有关的→concerning prep.关于

11．accumulate v．积累→accumulation n．积累，积聚

12．accomplish v．完成(任务等)，取得(成功)→accomplishment n．成就；完成 [语境活用]

1．After three days without food, the men were close to starvation.If we had come later, they would have starved to death.(starve)

2．The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side.The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate)

3．Concerning all the things concerned,_ I am most concerned about this matter.(concern)

4．The manager promised that when we accomplish this task, he will hold a party to celebrate our accomplishment.(accomplish)

5．With the intention of becoming famous and rich, many ordinary people intend to take part in some TV shows.(intend)

6．She accumulated a large fortune after years of hard work, and the accumulation process was full of bitterness.(accumulate)

7．His property was distributed among his sons.But unexpectedly, they had a conflict about the distribution.(distribute)