sth. (表示与过去相反的情况) sth. (表示与现在或将来相反的情况)

注意：rather than连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与rather than前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。

1.rather than而不是；与其……不如……；不愿(用于连接两个并列成分) (1)would rather do A than do B＝would do A rather than do B＝prefer to do A rather than do B　_________________

(2)would rather sb.

宁愿做A而不愿做B

had done

did