Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)

1．settle v．解决；定居→settlement n．和解；协议；安顿；定居点→settler n．移民；殖民者

2．competitive adj.好强的；好竞争的；有竞争力的→compete v．竞争/赛→competition n．竞争/赛；比赛→competitor n．竞争者

3．elect v．选举；推选→election n．选举→elector n．选举人

4．suit v．合适；适合→suitable adj.合适的；适当的

5．attract v．吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的→attraction n．吸引(力)；吸引人的事物

6．consider v．认为→consideration n．考虑；关心→considerate adj.体贴的

7．develop v．发展；培养→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的→development n．发展；开发

8．activity n．活动→act v．行动→active adj.积极的

9．ability n．能力；本领；技能→disability n．残疾；无能

10．tradition n．传统→traditional adj.传统的

11．institution n．机构，团体→institute n．协/学会；学院

12．innocent adj.天真无邪的；阅世不深的→innocence n．清白；天真

13．decoration n．装饰物→decorate vt.装饰→decorative adj.装饰的

14．regulation n．规章/则，条例→regular adj.规则的；经常的

15．cheer v．欢呼；喝彩；加油→cheerful adj.愉快的 [语境活用]

1．It's said that they are the first settlers to settle on the island.Then, the island becomes their permanent settlement.(settle)

2．The competition is very fierce - hundreds of competitors are competing for 56 medals, so I regret having taken part in this competitive game.(compete)

3．In the latest election，Mary was elected chairman of the Students' Union.(elect)

4．On their wedding day, their new flat was decorated with fresh flowers and balloons, and a decorative arch full of decorations was laid in the corridor.(decorate)

5．We agree to find an attractive place to relax ourselves.Los Angeles has so many attractions - nightclubs, good restaurants and so on.With its mild climate, the place usually attracts visitors from both home and abroad.(attract)

6．According to the survey, modern industry has developed quickly in developing countries such as China and India in the past half century.(develop)

7．This kind of accommodation suits you, because it offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long­stay students.(suit) 　　

　　(二)练中记短语--记牢用活

写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.look_back_at　　　回顾，回忆

2．have_fun 玩得开心

3．as_far_as_I'm_concerned 就我而言

4．in_my_view 我认为；在我看来

5．be_considered_as 被看作，被认为是......

6．be_likely_to_do 有可能

7．play_an_important_part_in_... 在......中起重要的作用

8．get_on_with_sb. 与某人相处

9．in_other_words 换句话说

10．take_part_in 参加(活动) 1.As_far_as_I_am_concerned,_I am completely in favour of the policy.

2．E­mail, as well as telephones, is playing_an_important_part_in daily communication.

3．Brian is gifted in writing music; he is_likely_to be a Beethoven.

4．At first she was not accustomed to working in the new company, but eventually she managed to get through and get_on well with her companions.

5．My parents want me to take extra maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have_fun.

6．An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures, which is__considered_as a memory­link method.