Unit 3 A taste of English humour language points课时作业

　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空

　　1．(2017·北京高考)The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.

　　答案：that　分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是the little problems，且从句中缺少宾语，故用that。

　　2．(2017·天津高考)My eldest son, ________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.

　　答案：whose　分析句子结构可知，此处缺少非限制性定语从句的引导词，且与其后名词存在所属关系，故应用whose。

　　3．Mr Reed ________ (select) to represent us in the meeting has been sent to have a talk with them.

　　答案：selected　由句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语。select与其所修饰的Mr Reed之间为逻辑上的被动关系，因此填selected。

　　4．It was clearly ________(evidence) that the company was in great difficulties.

　　答案：evident　It is/was evident that ... 是常用句型，意为"很明显......"。

　　5．Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how ________(survive) without friends in life.

　　答案：to survive　"疑问词＋动词不定式"在本句中作表语，how to survive "怎么生存"。

　　6．I don't really fancy ________ (do) business with him.

　　答案：doing　fancy doing ... "想要做......"。

　　7．He was severely criticized and ________ (remove) from his post.

　　答案：removed　remove sb. from his post "开除某人"，此处是被动语态，因此填removed。

　　8．It is said that the early European playing cards ________ (design) for entertainment and education.

　　答案：were designed　be designed for "为......而设计"。

　　9．We ________(face) the difficulty together, but why didn't you tell me?

　　答案：could have faced　由后一分句可知，前一分句谓语应用could have done结构，表示"过去我们本来可以共同面对困难"。

　　10．All the workers ________(belong) to the factory must obey the rule.

　　答案：belonging　由句子结构可知，此处应填belong的非谓语动词形式，workers与belong to之间为逻辑上的主谓关系。故用现在分词belonging to作后置定语。belong to无被动语态。

　　Ⅱ.单句改错

　　1．The boy's behavior was high thought of by all the people present.

　　________________________________________________________

　　答案：high→highly　think highly of ... "高度评价......"。

　　2．What can we do for them in return all the help they have given us?

　　________________________________________________________

答案：return后加for　in return for ... "作为对......的回报"。