第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.The_____boy wondered why fish soon went_____in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.

A. puzzled; badly B. puzzling; bad C. puzzling; badly D. puzzled; bad

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个困惑的男孩想知道为什么在炎热的天气里鱼很快就坏了。-ed形容词主要说明人的感受，含有"感到."的意思，本句在说小男孩感到困惑，所以用puzzled。went 在本句中为半系动词"转变成"后接形容词作表语。故D选项正确。

2. A quarrel _____ last Sunday, and he _____ his family.

A. was broken out; broke away

B. broke out; broke away

C. was broke out; broke away from

D. broke out; broke away from

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查及物动词与不及物动词。物动词后面可以直接跟宾语,不及物动词后面要加介词才能跟宾语。break away和break out均为不及物动词短语 break away脱离，放弃，逃跑； break out v. 爆发，突发。句意:上个星期天，他和家争吵后离家出走。故选D

考点：考查及物动词与不及物动词。

3.The judging committee (评委会)______three women and four men is popular with the public.

A. is consisted of B. makes up C. consisting of D. which made up of

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】考查现在分词。句意：由三名妇女和四名男子组成的评审委员会受到公众的欢迎。

The judging committee (评委会)与consist of （由.组成）逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词consisting of。故C选项正确。

4.Mrs White found her husband_____by letters and papers and_____very worried.