Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.A persons value lies not in what he has achieved(achieve) but in what he hopes to achieve.

解析：考查时态。句意：人的意义不在于他所达到的，而是在于他所希望达到的。

2. Last Saturday the museum was crowded with(crowd) visitors, many from China.

解析：考查动词词组。句意：上周六，博物馆里挤满了游客，(他们当中)许多来自中国。

3.I hope Jack will behave himself(behave) at Janes birthday party.

解析：考查动词用法。句意：希望杰克将在简的生日聚会上表现得体。

4.What makes you suppose him to be connected with them?

解析：考查动词词组。句意：是什么使你认为他与他们有联系？

5.The audience all crowded in/into(crowd) the stadium when they saw the superstar.

解析：考查动词词组。句意：当他们看到那位超级明星时，观众一起涌入体育馆。

6.He meant to have helped(help) me with it, but he was too busy then.

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他本打算帮我个忙，但是那时他太忙了。meant to have done sth.=had meant to do sth.，表示"本打算做某事，但实际上并没有做"。

7.She didn't show up at the party, which made all of us disappointed(disappoint).

解析：考查"make+宾语+宾补"的用法。句意：她没有在聚会上出现，这使我们大家都很失望。disappointed失望的，沮丧的，常修饰人。

8.What inspired you to form an organization(organize) that promotes a healthy plant﹣based diet?

解析：考查词形转换。句意：是什么给了你灵感建立一个组织来推广健康的植物性饮食呢？由句中的不定冠词an可知用名词，organization组织，机构，团体。

9.She devoted her entire energy to preparing(prepare) for the final exam,and she got high marks.

解析：考查固定短语。句意：她把全部精力都放在了准备期末考试上，并取得了好成绩。devote...to...致力于，投身于，献身于，其中to是介词，其后接名词、动名词、代词或名词性从句。

10.Having overcome(overcome) countless hardships, he finally stepped on the road to success.

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：克服了无数的困难，他终于踏上了成功之路。根据句意可知，"克服困难"发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前，overcome又与主语he是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此用现在分词的完成式。

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.Here they used to sit in the through a long lazy summer's day.

解析：句意：他们过去常坐在这儿的树荫下，度过一个漫长的懒洋洋的夏日。shade阴凉处。

2.It is to consider this point more closely.

解析：句意：更严密地考虑这一点是值得的。

3.I with him all day, but I wasn't able to convince him.