2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷

　　　必修三

　　　Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the stars

英 语 （一）

注意事项：

　　1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

　　2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

　　3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

　　4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1. In old times people had a ________(理论) that the world was flat.

2. Because of the ________(猛烈的) natural disaster, a lot of people have lost their lives.

3. People suffering hunger still ________(存在) in many parts of the world today.

4. Smoking is h________ to health, but there are still many people picking it up.

5. Some people are still ________(迷惑的) about how the computer works.

6. U________ what you supposed, only few people attended his birthday party.

7. A family­friendly a________ in this hotel makes travelers comfortable.

8. A truck went out of control and c________ into the back of a bus.

9. The smell of new bread________(飘动) up from the kitchen.

10. He________(振奋) up at the thought of buying a new car.

二、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

11. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on __________.

12. There was a __________(puzzle) look on her face.

13. The meeting was held in a lively atmosphere _______ everybody felt free to share his ideas.

14. Our city has experienced twice _____ much rain this year _____ it did last year.

15. Now _____ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.

16. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _____ time.

17. Grace doesn't want to move to New York because she thinks if she______(live) there, she wouldn't be able to see her parents very often.

18. The limits of a person's intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.

19. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______ (attack) in the South China Sea.

20. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _____(cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.

三、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）

　　"Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids(小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it", say some scientists.

Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don't threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.