C.▱ABCD是矩形
D.▱ABCD是正方形
C [∵|\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)|=|\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)|,
\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)=\s\up8(→(→),\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)=\s\up8(→(→),
∴|\s\up8(→(→)|=|\s\up8(→(→)|,
即平行四边形ABCD的对角线相等,
∴▱ABCD是矩形.]
5.给出下列各式:
①\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→);②\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→);③\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→);④\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→).
对这些式子进行化简,则其化简结果为0的式子的个数是( )
A.4 B.3
C.2 D.1
A [①\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)=\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)=0;
②\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)=\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)-(\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→))=\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)=0;
③\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)=\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)=\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)=0;
④\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)=\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)=\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)=0.]
二、填空题
6.\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)的化简结果为________.
[解析] 原式=(\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→))-(\s\up8(→(→)+\s\up8(→(→))=\s\up8(→(→)-\s\up8(→(→)=0.
[答案] 0
7.如图2132所示,已知O为平行四边形ABCD内一点,\s\up8(→(→)=a,\s\up8(→(→)=b,\s\up8(→(→)=c,则\s\up8(→(→)=________.(用a,b,c表示)
【导学号:79402059】
图2132
[解析] 由题意,在平行四边形ABCD中,因为\s\up8(→(→)=a,\s\up8(→(→)=b,所以\s\up8(→(→)=\s\up8(→(→)