China's family planning policy was first introduced in the late 1970s __5__ (control) the rapid __6__ (grow) of the population by limiting most urban couples __7__ one child, and as to rural couples, they can have two children on condition that their firstborn child was a girl. The policy was later relaxed. Parents __8__ were both only children in their family could have __9__ second child.

　　The one­child policy was __10__ (far) loosened in November 2013 after the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, and couples are allowed to have two children if one of them is an only child.

　　1．________ 　2.________ 　3.________ 　4.________ 　5.________ 　6.________ 　7.________ 　8.________ 　9.________ 　10.________

　　篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，讲述了中国的"全面二孩"政策的由来。

　　1．giving　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子主语China与give up之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动词­ing形式作状语，故填giving。

　　2．announced　考查动词的时态。根据时间状语on Thursday可知，本处应用一般过去时。

　　3．issued　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，issue与communiqué之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词issued作定语。

　　4．before　考查连词。句意：提议在生效之前必须得到最高立法机关的批准。before "在......之前"。

5．to control　考查非谓语动词。中国于20世纪70年代晚期开始实施计划生育政策以控制急剧增长的人口。本处应用动词不定式作目的状语。