2019-2020学年人教版必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom Language points课时作业 (5)
2019-2020学年人教版必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom Language points课时作业 (5)第3页

 分析,要在了解整篇文章框架的基础上进行选择。本文属于广告类短文,所考查三题均为细节题中的直接理解题。细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要事实的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩,从阅读材料中可以找到。这种题难度低,只要学生读懂文章,就能得分,属于低层次题。在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决直接理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接人原文中找到相应的句子(即定位),然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换),从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选择所提供的信息跳读原文,并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落,然后进行分析和推理等,从而找到正确答案。

例如第21题,根据题目"which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?",由题目中出现的关键信息the National Theatre of China,直接定位第一篇宣传广告,在文中找到"This production of Shakespeare's Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the National's Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying"可知,Shakespeare's Richard Ⅲ会在中国国家大剧院上映,故选A。

Ⅱ. 完形填空

(2016·天津)The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.

Cathy suffered some terrible __1__ in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment,she __2__ became healthy.

Two years ago,while Cathy was watching the Olympics,a dream came into her sweet little head-to be a swimmer. Last summer,she wanted to __3__ our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally __4__ it. The team practice,__5__,was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly __6__ her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night,I decided to __7__ her from it all,But Cathy woke me up early next morning,wearing her swimsuit __8__ to go!I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing,but she refused to __9__ and insisted she go.

From that day on,Cathy kept swimming and didn't __10__ a single practice. She had a __11__ intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-old