__to lie__ (lie).
解析:句意:--汤姆还生我的气呢。--这都怪你,你怎么能称他说谎者呢!他是最不可能说谎的。sb.be to blame"某人对(过错,罪行)负责";名词前有序数词、the last等词修饰时,该名词后接不定式。
8.This job,if __done__(do) according to the instructions,will be finished ahead of time.
解析:句意:这份工作如果按说明来做,将能提前完成。这是一个省略句,原句应为This job,if it is done...。this job与do之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词done表被动。
9.__Representing__ (represent) his school,he attended the English speech contest and won first prize.
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他代表学校参加了英语口语竞赛并获得了一等奖。动词"represent"与句子主语之间为主动关系。
10.Smoking is one of the __major__(majority) causes of cancer,killing millions of people each year.
解析:句意:吸烟是患癌症的主要原因之一,每年能伤害数以百万计的人。major主要的。
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.They said that they __represented the class__ in theconference.
他们说他们代表班级参加了这个会。
2.He looked at Tom,who had risen __to greet__ him.
他看到汤姆站起来和他打招呼。
3.He put up a new __approach to__ the difficulty.
他提出了解决这个困难的新方法。
4.I __am curious to know__ if the rumor is true.
我想知道这谣言是不是真的。
5.The wall was built to __defend the road from being washed away__ by the sea.
建这个围墙是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮。
6.I decided to __major in__ physics at college.