2018--2019学年人教版必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement Learning about language课时作业 (4)
2018--2019学年人教版必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement Learning about language课时作业 (4)第3页

  Some studies find that having a wide range of __10__ - belonging to community groups __11__ having a network of friends - offers __12__.But others show that the most important thing is to have just a few __13__ friends - "Quality beats quantity all the time," says Laura Carstensen of Stanford University.Elva and Irma would surely __14__.Five years after Irma's __15__ died, her husband was killed in a traffic accident.Elva __16__ went to Irma's side and __17__ to do housework and anything else she could."She practically lived here for a while," Irma says.

  When Elva's husband died, Irma stayed __18__ by her side.Elva's doctor __19__ she join a support group for the bereaved (失去亲人的).But Elva told him she really didn't need any of that __20__ she had Irma.

  Both celebrating their 84th birthdays this year, the two best friends still drive, travel and support each other.

语篇解读:本文是记叙文。一对朋友几十年以来一直相互扶持,帮助对方度过人生最黑暗的日子,她们用实际行动诠释了朋友的意义。

  1.A.hurt           B.killed

  C.punished D.caught

  解析:选B 根据下段中的"It happened that Irma had lost her 21­year­old daughter in a car accident"可知,与Irma的女儿一样,Elva的女儿也死于车祸。

  2.A.regret B.anger

  C.anxiety D.sorrow

  解析:选D 失去女儿,Elva自然很"难过(sorrow)"。

  3.A.got along with B.put up with

  C.reached out to D.paid attention to

  解析:选C 出了这样的事,亲朋好友都向Elva和她的家人伸出了援助之手。get along with"与......一起"; put up with"忍受;忍耐"; pay attention to"注意"。

  4.A.pleasure B.comfort

  C.pride D.satisfaction

  解析:选B 根据本段中的"It happened that Irma had lost her 21­year­old daughter in a car accident"可知,Elva从Irma那里得到了最大的"安慰(comfort)"是因为Irma的女儿也死于车祸,所以Irma"理解(understood)"Elva的感受。

  5.A.understood B.remembered

  C.realized D.imagined

  解析:选A 参见上题解析。

  6.A.strength B.safety

C.independence D.faith