Unit 4 Body language language points课时作业

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

　　1．(2017·江苏高考)He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ________ (follow)．

　　答案：was being followed　这里if引导的宾语从句用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻(hurried home)正在进行的动作。又因he与follow之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。

　　2．Not ________(employ) by a well­known company doesn't necessarily mean that you have no bright future.

　　答案：being employed　此处在陈述一个一般性的事实，且you和employ之间为被动关系，故用动名词的被动式作主语。

　　3．His house stands on a hill and can be seen from a ________ (distant) of two miles.

　　答案：distance　由空前的a可知，此处应填名词，from a distance "从远处"。

　　4．Parents spare no effort to pave the way for the ________ (succeed) of their children.

　　答案：success　由空前的the可知此处应用名词success "成功"。

　　5．I'm fed up with your ________(end) complaining.

　　答案：endless　此处endless形容词"无休止的"修饰动名词complaining。

　　6．This defeat was a ________ (power) blow to the enemy.

　　答案：powerful　此处形容词powerful "有力的；强大的"修饰名词blow。

　　7．After the exam, I felt an incredible sense of ________(relieve)．

　　答案：relief　介词of后应跟名词relief "减轻或解除"。

　　8．We had no choice and had to be ________the mercy of the sea.

　　答案：at　at the mercy of ... "受......摆布"。

　　9．Greek yogurt ________(contain) much less fat than double cream.

　　答案：contains　contain "包含"，且描述一般事实，应用一般现在时。

　　10．My opinion ________(affect) by the recent development of events.

　　答案：has been affected　affect "影响"，为动词，与My opinion存在逻辑上的动宾关系，且本句描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故应用现在完成时的被动语态。

　　Ⅱ.单句改错

　　1．I would appreciate very much if you could give me an early reply.

　　________________________________________________________

　　答案：appreciate后加it　I would appreciate it if ... 是固定句式，意为"如果......我会十分感激"。

　　2．The climbers knew how they could protect themselves from injured.

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　　答案：from后加being　from是介词，且themselves和injure之间存在被动关系，因此使用动名词的被动结构，即being injured。

　　3．The government should pay attention the problems that stay­at­home children are faced with.

　　________________________________________________________

答案：attention后加to　pay attention to "注意......"。