4. We have to stay at home because the bad weather.
5. It was not until darkness when I began to do my homework.
6. Because Tom works hard, so the teacher often praises him.
7. The factory where I visited last week is not far from here.
8. Please contact me if you have any difficulty find the watch.
9. A good robot needs checking every six month.
10. What the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.
答案:
1. The play is based in a true story. on
2. The number of boys in our class are 50. is
3. He looked puzzling so I repeated the question. puzzled
4. We have to stay at home because ∧the bad weather. of
5. It was not until darkness when I began to do my homework. that
6. Because Tom works hard, so the teacher often praises him. so
7. The factory where I visited last week is not far from here. that 或which;或把where删掉
8. Please contact me if you have any difficulty find the watch. finding
9. A good robot needs checking every six month. months
70. What the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry. That
【分析】
本文是改错题。改错对考生的要求较高,主要考查学生对语言知识综合运用能力,检测考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力,进而考查学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平。在做题时要注意具体语境中的时态及语态,以及固定搭配的用法。
【1题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:这出戏是根据真实故事改编的。 be based on....为固定搭配,意为"以....为基础" ,所以把in 改为 on。
【2题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:我们班男生数是50。本句的主语是the number,意为"....的数量",作主语,谓语动词要用单数,故把are 改为 is。
【3题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他看上去很困惑,于是我重复了一遍这个问题。Puzzling意为"令人困惑的",一般用于修饰物。而 puzzled意为"困惑的",一般用于修饰人或人的表情。分析句子可知,本句中是修饰主语he,所以要用puzzled。故把 puzzling改为 puzzled 。
【4题详解】
考查固定用法。句意:因为天气不好,我们只好呆在家里。Because是连词,后面跟一个从句,而because of...为介词短语,后面跟名词或名词短语。分析句子可知,本句中的the bad weather.是名词短语,不是句子,所以要用because of。因此在 because加上 of。