2019--2020学年人教版必修五Unit 1 Great scientists Language points课时作业 (1)
2019--2020学年人教版必修五Unit 1 Great scientists Language points课时作业 (1)第3页

  6.A.afraid B.true

  C.consisted D.made

  D 解析:根据该句"They were often ______ of wood, with no fire escapes."可知,过去的工厂通常是木制建筑,没有太平梯。be made of为固定搭配,意为"由......制成",故D项正确。

  7.A.business B.damage

  C.illness D.doubt

  B 解析:根据该句中的"Fire could cause serious"并结合常识可知,火灾能导致严重的损失。B项意为"损失",故B项正确。A项意为"商业,生意",C项意为"疾病",D项意为"怀疑",都与语境不符。

  8.A.experimented B.associated

  C.equipped D.struggled

  A 解析:根据该句中的"Concerned about his employees, Morgan ______ with a 'safety hood(面罩)'"可知,由于担心员工的安全,Garrett Morgan试验了"安全面罩"。A项意为"试验,试用",符合语境。B项意为"联系";C项意为"配备";D项意为"奋斗,挣扎"。

  9.A.exist B.communicate

  C.breathe D.listen

  C 解析:根据该句中的"that would allow the wearer to ______ despite a fire's poisonous smoke"可知,这种面罩确保使用者能在有火灾的有毒烟雾的情况下呼吸。C项意为"呼吸",故C项正确。A项意为"存在",B项意为"交流",D项意为"听",都与语境不符。

  10.A.Therefore B.However

  C.Anyway D.Besides

A 解析:根据下文中的"he created a heat­resistant hood with a long tube reaching to the floor"可知,他发明了一种隔热罩,用一根长管子延伸到地板上,结合上文中的"Morgan knew smoke rises during a fire."可知,Morgan知道火灾中的烟雾会上升,两句间为因果关系,A项意为"因此",故A项正确。B项意为"然而",表示转折;C项意为"反正,无论如何";D项意为"此外,而且"。