few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be __1__.
Today things are __2__: the world has become too __3__. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are __4__ our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, humans on the earth will not __5__.
Everyone __6__ today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. However, with modern fishing __7__, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, __8__ will disappear. Yet, we __9__ to use bigger and more powerful machines to __10__ more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. __11__, in most countries wastes are __12__ put into rivers or into the sea, and there are __13__ laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the __14__ of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough food. What can we do to __15__ these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less __16__, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops __17__ five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will __18__ longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth __19__.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner __20__ in the future.
语篇解读:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述在社会取得进步、物质文明高度发达的今天,环境遭到了巨大破坏,因此我们应该采取措施增强环保意识。
1.A.beautiful B.unlimited
C.rare D.valuable
解析:选B 在过去人少的时候,自然资源似乎是无穷尽的(unlimited)。
C.changeable D.different
解析:选D 与上一段形成对比,今天形势发生了变化,与以前不同(different)了。
3.A.crowded B.small
C.dirty D.busy
解析:选A 今天的世界由于人口增长而变得很拥挤。crowded表示人多而"拥挤"与上文中的"few people"形成对比。
4.A.protecting B.saving
C.polluting D.fighting
解析:选C 根据实际情况,以及下文的叙述,人们在急剧消耗自然资源的同时也在