的错误,你应该体谅他还年轻.

3.作"认为"、"以为"、"觉得"(=be of the opinion,regard as)解时,后面多接宾语从句,这时一般不接动名词作宾语.例如:

①I consider that he is fit for the position of the manager.我认为他胜任经理的位置.

②We consider that you are not to blame.我们认为这不是你的错.

③He has never considered the fact that his family is not very rich.他从未考虑过他家并不富裕这一事实.

consider作"认为"解时,后面还可以接一个宾语和一个动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成复合宾语结构,但这种结构的动词不定式主要是"to be+名词/形容词";有时也可以是其它不定式,不过这种不定式多用完成时.例如:

①We always consider him to be a weak leader.我们一直认为他是个能力不强的领导.

②They consider Jim (to be) the cleverest boy in their class.他们认为吉姆是他们班最聪明的学生.

③I consider her to have done wonderfully in the final exam.我认为她在期末考试中表现得非常出色.

注:consider作"认为"解时,后面偶尔也出现接不定式作宾语的情况,不过这时大都用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语后移.例如:

Do you consider it wise to interfere?你觉得干预是明智的吗?

4.固定结构"consideras/ to be+名词/形容词"多侧重于表示经过思考"认为......是......".例如:

①We consider his suggestion as having possibilities.我们认为他的建议具有可行性.

②They considered the plan as reasonable.他们认为这个计划是合理的。

第二节 词汇基础（共11小题；每题1分，满分11分）

根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母、汉语提示或英文释义，写出该单词的正确形式。

1. The two sisters are very much alike. I always get c_______ about them.

2. She always o_______ her success to good luck.

3. People are used to a_______ China with the Great Wall.

4. S_______ people always care only about themselves and not about other people.

5. It's bad_______ (礼貌) to spit in the public places.

6. History can be _______ (宽恕) but not forgotten. History should not repeat!

7. We still keep the tradition of________ (交换) gifts at Christmas.

8. He fell off a big tree yesterday and his left leg was badly ________ (伤害).