C.pick through D.pick up
答案与解析:D 根据句意,此处应用pick up"结识"。
6.I'm so________in writing my report that I have no time to go for a walk.
A.occupied B.occupying
C.taken up D.absorbing
答案与解析:A 句意:我专心写我的报告而没有时间去散步。 be occupied in doing/with sth = occupy oneself with/in 正从事于......;忙于......。
7.________ for my illness, I would have passed the exam.
A.Not being
B.Without being
C.Had it not been
D.Not having been
答案与解析:C 句意:要不是因为我生病了,我就通过考试了。本题考查虚拟语气的用法:if it were not / had not been for...该结构也是由if引导的非真实条件句,其中if it were not for...是与现在事实相反的条件句(句中的were不可替换成was),意为"要不是...",这时主句中的动词使用过去将来式;if it had not been for...是与过去事实相反的条件句,这时主句中的动词使用过去将来完成式(另外,该条件句中的if如被省去时则引起倒装)。
8.-In spite of our advice, he still drinks a lot at the risk of being spotted and scolded.
-It's strange that he________react in this way.
A.can B.may
C.might D.Should
答案与解析:D 本题考查固定句型中虚拟语气的用法。It is/was+adj.+that...该结构中的主语从句表示说话人的意愿或主观态度,结构中的形容词用来表现说者的意愿趋向, 从句中的动词应用现在虚拟式。可用于该结构中的形容词包括 advisable, appropriate, crucial, desirable, essential, fitting, imperative(必要的), important, impossible, natural, necessary, obligatory(必须), preferable(更好的), proper, sad, strange, surprising, vital(至关重要的)等。
9.If Jane________a job now, she wouldn't be able to look after her sick mother.
A.has B.had
C.were to have D.could have
答案与解析:B 句意:要是Jane现在有工作的话,她就不能照顾她生病的母亲了。本题考查if条件从句的虚拟语气用法:与现在事实相反,if从句谓语用一般过去时,主句谓语为would后接动词原形,故答案是B项。
10.Footsteps________his return from work.
A.announced B.declared
C.published D.pronounced
答案与解析:A 句意:听脚步声就知道他回来了。 announce vt. "正式的宣布,宣告", 可以是宣布一个晚宴的开始,announce dinner;可以是宣告婚期,announce marriage;还可以是宣布广播电台的节目开始,announce program。而在题目中,announce对应的英文的解释是"To proclaim the presence or arrival of",即显示、展现某种状态。
11.Who do you imagine________the first prize?
A.winning B.was winning
C.has won D.won
答案与解析:C 句意:你认为谁获得了一等奖?分析句子结构可知:do you imagine是插入语,句子缺少谓语动词,故排除A项;结合句意可知答案是C项:句子谓语动词应用