答案与解析:C 句意:因为在公司里杰出的工作表现,他已经被提升为总经理。根据句意判断答案是C项。
5.Father and son________ standing on the roadside. Beside them________a cart and horse.
A.was;was B.were;were
C.were;was D.was;were
答案与解析:C 本题考查主谓一致:"father and son"表示两个人,是复数,应用were; a cart and horse意为"一套马车",是单数,应用was。
6.________in the iron box, the tiger got angry.
A.To trap B.Trapping
C.Trapped D.To be trapped
答案与解析:C 本题考查过去分词作状语。A项、D项是不定式作目的状语,不合题意;B项是现在分词,由于动词trap与名词tiger之间存在动宾关系,故B项不合适。
7. The doctor's advice discouraged him ________ smoking.
A. at B. in
C. for D. from
答案与解析:D discourage sb. from doing sth.劝阻某人干某事。句意:医生劝阻他吸烟
8. They didn't buy the car. ________ they didn't like its color; ________, it was too expensive.
A. For one thing; for another
B. For on thing; but also
C. On the one hand; for another hand
D. For the one hand; on the other hand
答案与解析:A 句意:他们没买那辆车。一则他们不喜欢车的颜色;二则车太贵了。for one thing...;for another...为固定结构,意为"一则......,再则......;首先......其次......"。on (the) one hand, on the other hand一方面,另一方面。B、C、D三项结构都不对,故选A项。
9. ________ in loveless marriages, many women feel that life is colorless.
A. To trap B. Trapping
C. Trapped D. To be trapped
答案与解析:C 句意:很多女人陷入没有爱情的婚姻而感到生活没有色彩。此处trap与逻辑主语many women之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作原因状语。
10. This project ________ helping poor children living in remote areas receive education.
A. adapts to B. aims at
C. intends to D. concentrates on
答案与解析:B 考查短语辨析。句意:这项工程旨在帮助偏远地区的孩子们接受教育。aim at doing sth.=aim to do sth."目的在于......",符合句意。adapt to适应;intend to打算;意图,to为不定式符号;concentrate on专注于。
11. The ________ Tsingtao Beer Festival attracted many people from home and abroad.
A. anniversary B. every year
C. annual D. modest
答案与解析:C 句意:一年一度的青岛啤酒节吸引了众多的国内外游客。根据句意此处应填一个形容词,只有C、D两项是形容词。annual一年一度的;modest谦虚的。故选C项。
12. (2009·江西贵溪模拟)President Hu Jintao said economic growth is the basis for strengthening defense capability(能力), which is,________,an important indicator(指标)of overall national strength.
A. in turn B. in return