2018--2019学年人教版选修八Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Learning about language课时作业 (7)
2018--2019学年人教版选修八Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Learning about language课时作业 (7)第3页

  late. To be interested in these things is __7__ because they are not important at all. It is none of their __8__ to know what neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is __9__ not only foolish but also harmful. For most probably, it __10__ to small talk which often brings __11__, shame or disrespect to others, and thus hurt their feelings.

  On the other __12__, there is a noble curiosity - the curiosity of the wise, who __13__ at all the great things and try to find out all they __14__ about them. Columbus could __15__ have found America if he had not been __16__. James Watt would not have made the steam engine __17__ his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid (水壶盖). All the great discoveries and inventions in human history have been made __18__ a result of curiosity. __19__ the curiosity is never about unimportant things, which have __20__ or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.

语篇解读:每个人都有一颗好奇的心,那么好奇是好事还是坏事呢?本文就这一问题展开了论述。

  1.A.good B.wrong

  C.right D.special

  解析:选B 结合后面的"Whether it is good or bad"可知,好奇本身没有什么错。

  2.A.works B.puts

  C.takes D.depends

  解析:选D 好奇是好还是坏取决于人们所好奇的事情。 depend on "依靠;取决于"。

  3.A.always B.sometimes

  C.seldom D.neither

  解析:选B 根据后面讲述的内容可知,好奇有时候是愚蠢或错误的。

  4.A.full B.fond

  C.proud D.lack

  解析:选A 结合 "with nothing to do" 可知,有些无所事事的人就对他们的邻居做什么充满了好奇。

  5.A.angry B.worried

  C.pleased D.anxious

  解析:选D 由"curiosity"一词可知,他们急切地想知道邻居家吃什么或喝什么。

  6.A.how B.when

  C.why D.where

  解析:选C 他们好奇邻居为什么回来得这么早或晚。

  7.A.silly B.necessary

  C.possible D.funny

解析:选A 与该段首句 "Curiosity is __3__ silly or wrong." 可知,对这些事情好奇