2019-2020学年人教版必修一Unit 3 Travel journal learning about language课时作业 (2)
2019-2020学年人教版必修一Unit 3 Travel journal learning about language课时作业 (2)第2页

  moved to the May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month.It is a public holiday when families take advantage of the time off to visit some of the UK's many attractions,including parks,zoos,historic buildings,ancient towns and villages and beautiful countryside.

  May Day celebrations have their origins in the Roman festival of Flora,the goddess of fruit and flowers,which marked the beginning of summer.People would decorate their houses and villages with leaves and flowers they picked at daybreak in the belief that the vegetation spirits would bring good luck.In the very early morning,young girls went into the fields and washed their faces with dew (露水).They believed this made them very beautiful for the following year.

  May Day was an important day in the Middle Ages and was a favorite holiday of many English villages.People of the time used to cut down young trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer.This is the origin of the maypole (五月柱).People danced around them in celebration of the end of winter.Maypoles were once common all over England and were kept from one year to the next.The tallest maypole is said to have been put up in London on the Strand in 1661.It stood more than 143 feet high and was cut down in 1717,when it was used by Newton to support a new reflecting telescope (反射式望远镜) invented by Dutch scientist Huygens.

  【语篇解读】 本文介绍了英国的一个节日--五月节,讲述了五月节的起源以及一些风俗习惯和特别的活动。

  1.How do British people celebrate May Day?

  A.They visit friends and family members.

  B.They celebrate it on the first Monday of May.

  C.They spend a lot of time shopping around.

  D.They show great love for the long winter.

B [细节理解题。根据第一段第四句"May Day activities have been moved to the May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month."把五月节的活动移到了五月的第一个星期一。故选B。]