2017--2018学年人教版选修八Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors language points课时作业 (1)
2017--2018学年人教版选修八Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors language points课时作业 (1)第5页

阅读能力专练

Ⅰ.

语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,文章通过讲述鸡蛋的构成来说明如何煮鸡蛋才能更容易剥掉鸡蛋壳。

1.D [词义猜测题。根据第一段最后两句可知,在一些情况下,这层膜能帮助你轻松地剥掉鸡蛋壳,但在其他情况下,它却粘在鸡蛋上,使得剥掉鸡蛋壳更加困难。由此可知,画线词与上文的"easily"意思相反,应是"难对付的",与challenging "富于挑战性的"意思相近。故选D。]

2.B [细节理解题。根据第二段以及最后一段中的"those barriers are what protected the egg"可知,这层蛋白质膜充当的是一个保护者的形象。故选B。]

3.A [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二、三句"...don't use the freshest eggs.Fresh egg whites bond more easily to the inner membrane than older eggs do,and this is what we're trying to avoid."以及最后一句"But starting the eggs off in a pot of hot water (vs.cold water) will seriously improve your chances to easily peel away that inner membrane."可推知,冷水煮鸡蛋会增加剥鸡蛋壳的难度。故选A。]

Ⅱ.

4.causes [同义词转换题。根据第一段第二句可知,在压力下寻找工作会导致面试紧张和相对较少的选择。此处用cause代替原文中的result in。]

5.something [同义词组转换题。根据第二段第三句"However,these roles should be related to your current skill set."可知,角色应与当前技能相关。have something to do with=be related to与......有关。]

6.interest [同义词转换题。根据第二段倒数第二句中的"Pay close attention to what appeals to you..."可知,应该关注你所感兴趣的事情。此处用interest代替原文中的appeal to。]