public editing. But with more than 16 million articles to keep an eye on, it isn't easy. So, while Wikipedia benefits from being constantly updated with information from all over the world, it's also open to "vandals"(恣意破坏公共财物者).
Some of the damage is easy to notice. One person drew devil horns and a moustache on Microsoft chairman Bill Gate's photo, while another edited Greek philosopher Plato's biography to say he was a "Hawaiian weather man who is widely believed to have been a student of 'Barney the purple Dinosaur'.
But other things are harder to spot. The most common form of vandalism (恣意破坏公共财物罪)involves adding tiny items of false information into the biography of a famous person. Unbelievably, some of this misinformation has appeared in newspapers, with The Daily Mail, The Guardian and The Independent all having fallen victim to the dirty tricks. For example, in an article about British comedian Sir Norman Wisdom, one newspaper claimed that he co-wrote Dame Vera Lynn's wartime hit There'll be bluebirds over the White Cliffs of Dover. He did no such thing. And in other article, it was reported that TV Theme tune composer Ronnie Hazlehurst had written the S Club 7's hit Reach again, not true. So, if you're going to use any information from Wikipedia, make sure you double-check it first.
12.We can we learn from the passage?
A.Updated by 78 million people around the world, Wikipedia is sure to be attacked.
B.Thanks to its popularity and convenience, Wikipedia is available in 1500 languages.
C.Anyone who has access to the Internet can edit any contents of Wikipedia as they like.
D.The primary job of the administrators is to guarantee information conveyed is accurate.
13.What's the writer's attitude to Wikipedia according to the text?
A.Critical. B.Objective.
C.Satisfied D.Supportive
14.The main purpose of the last two paragraphs is to tell us that______
A.All items of false information are not easy to get spotted.
B.Information about famous people is likely to be inaccurate.
C.No matter how famous the papers are, they will be cheated.
D.You can never be careful enough while updating information online.
15.What can be used as a suitable title for the text?
A.Why Wikipedia Is So Popular?
B.Wikipedia Is Reliable to Use
C.How to Look up Information in Wikipedia?
D.Wikipedia Has Advantages and Disadvantages
二、七选五
Training for a marathon (马拉松) requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 16., buy the best-fitting running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. 17.. As always, you should stretch (伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.
During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 18., it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 19.. After two weeks, start timing yourself. 20.. Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.
A.After six days
B.For a good marathon runner
C.Before you begin your training
D.With each day, increase the distance by a half mile
E. If they still feel good, you can begin running in them
F. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training
G. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time
三、完形填空
Oxford and Cambridge have decided to remove the words CAN"T and IMPOSSIBLE from their dictionaries. Cox, 25, a girl born without arms, stands inside a(n) 21 . Although she was born without arms, that has 22 stopped her from doing one thing: using the 23 "can't".
Cox got the Sport Pilot certificate recently and became the first pilot licensed to 24 using only her feet. She made what's seemingly 25 become a reality. Her certificate 26 her to fly a light sport aircraft of 10,000 feet.
"She's a good pilot and she's strong," said Parrish, the flying 27 at San Manuel's Ray Blair Airport. Parrish 28 a company of PC Aircraft Maintenance and Flight Services and has trained many pilots, some of whom didn't come close to Cox's 29 . "When she came up here driving a car," Parrish recalled, "I knew she'd have no 30 flying a plane..."
Doctors never learned why she was born without arms, but she 31 early on that she didn't want to use prosthetic(假体的) 32 .
Not only did Cox 33 a license to fly airplanes on October 10, 2008, but she also has a college degree in psychology, and a successful 34 as a motivational speaker. What doesn't Cox have? Arms.