★12.已知条件p:|x-1|>a和条件q:2x2-3x+1>0,求使p是q的充分不必要条件的最小正整数a.
解:依题意a>0.由条件p:|x-1|>a,得x-1<-a或x-1>a,
即x<1-a或x>1+a.
由条件q:2x2-3x+1>0,得x<1/2 或x>1.
要使p是q的充分不必要条件,即"若p,则q"为真命题,应有{■(1"-" a≤1/2 "," @1+a>1)┤或{■(1"-" a<1/2 "," @1+a≥1"," )┤
解得a≥1/2.
令a=1,则p:x<0或x>2.
此时必有x<1/2 或x>1.
即p⇒q,反之不成立.
故最小正整数为a=1.