1．They had to sleep in_the_open_air after the earthquake.

　　2．Always have your dictionary_on_hand_when you study.

　　3．I looked at my husband in_shock,_waiting for him to tell me that I had misunderstood everything.

　　4．We don't clean the house for a few days, because we don't want to sweep_away good luck.

　　5．A week before Earth Day, posters were_put_up around our school, calling on us to join in the actions for a greener earth.

　　6．He must have gone_through many difficulties before he succeeded.

Ⅳ.单句写作

　　1．我正要放弃的时候，我最好的朋友鼓励我继续。

　　I was_about_to_give_up_when my best friend encouraged me to go on.

　　2．我突然想到我应该给妈妈买一条项链作为生日礼物。

　　It_hit/struck_me_that_I should buy a necklace for my mother as a birthday gift.

　　3．我们发现在现代社会学习一门外语是很有必要的。

　　We find_it_necessary_to_learn a foreign language in modern society.

V. 阅读理解

　　A

　　As I stuck in the mud (泥), with my bike on top of me, I wondered what had forced me to come here. Madagascar is not a good place for a cycling holiday: one of the world's poorest countries, only 11 percent of roadway is paved (铺). South of the town of Antalaha, where I started, the road was in worse condition.

　　I appeared from a week in the wilderness and reached the start of the Route National 5 at Maroantsetra, but my dream of a smooth road and speed was suddenly destroyed by mud. The "worst road in the country" changed my bicycle into a burden (负担) for days. Finally, I_was_claimed_by_the_road. Tired. Alone.

As I wiped (擦) the mud from my face and looked upwards, I was greeted by a Malagasy man. He helped me stand up and smiled playfully while he pointed to my bike, which sat next to his. I started again. But I fell again in the mud. Angrily, I told him to go on, but if he understood he showed no sign of it. His smile forced me back onto the bike. We continued like this for hours. But I fell less. Studying my quick guide, slowly I learned. As we passed through a village, a group of children saw me and shouted loudly. His only words were: "Their parents tell them while people steal and eat them. Funny, no？"