3．A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, resulted in an increase in production.

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　　答案：resulted→resulting　句中已有谓语动词were introduced且两句间无连词，故此处应用result的现在分词形式作结果状语。

　　4．In the city center, we have to put up noise.

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　　答案：up后加with　put up with "忍受"。

　　5．As a result the pilots' strike, all the flights had to be cancelled.

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　　答案：result后加of　as a result of ... "由于......"，后接名词或名词短语。

　　Ⅲ.语法填空

　　One day a young man was walking along the road when he heard a cry. It seemed __1__ (come) from underneath a bridge. As he approached the bridge, the sound got louder and then he saw __2__ pitiful sight. There, __3__ (lie) in the muddy riverbed, was a little dog about two months old, __4__ front legs were tightly tied with ropes. It had wounds on its head and was covered with mud.

　　The young man wanted to help the dog, but as he approached, the dog started to bark. The young man did not give up. He sat down and started __5__ (gentle) talking to the dog. It took a long time but eventually the dog __6__ (stop) barking and the man was able to touch it. The young man carried the dog home, cared __7__ its wounds, and gave it food and water. Even with all of this, the dog was still __8__ (friend) every time the young man approached. But the young man did not give up. Weeks went by and the man continued __9__ (attend) to the dog. Then one day, as the young man approached, the dog wagged its tail.

　　__10__ was consistent love and kindness that won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.

　　1．________ 　2.________ 　3.________ 　4.________ 　

　　5.________ 　6.________ 　7.________ 　8.________ 　

　　9.________ 　10.________

　　篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。一个年轻人在大桥下拯救了一只受伤被弃的狗，尽管小狗一开始不太友好，但他仍十分耐心地照顾它，最终小狗接纳了他。这个故事告诉人们，只有始终如一的爱才能赢得终身忠诚的友谊。

　　1．to be coming　考查非谓语动词。句意：哀叫声好像来自桥下面。seem to do sth. "似乎要做某事"。根据句意可知，声音是正在传过来，应用动词不定式的进行时。故填to be coming。

　　2．a　考查冠词。sight是第一次出现的单数可数名词，故填不定冠词a，表泛指。

　　3．lying　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，这是一个there be句型。动词lie与其逻辑主语dog之间是主动关系，应用现在分词表伴随。故填lying。

4．whose　考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，关系词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词dog，且从句主语front legs与先行词为所属关系，故填whose。