答案:from→with get away with "做了坏事不受惩罚"。
5.He should have handed in his paper yesterday, and he forgot about it completely.
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答案:and→but 前后分句之间为转折关系。
Ⅲ.语法填空
No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, __1__a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may find him hard __2__(approach). In fact he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a __3__(talent) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of efforts, he __4__ (provide) his family with a good social position and a __5__(relative) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my house, from __6__I've gained lots of social experience. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high __7__(expectation) of me. I can see that my idling time away __8__(hurt) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as __9__(write) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind myself I must go on and on, and never __10__I give up halfway.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。没有人比"我"的父母,尤其是"我"的父亲,更爱"我"了。他会为"我"虚度光阴而伤心,也会为"我"做了有意义的事而高兴。为了他,"我"总是提醒自己不要半途而废。
1.with 考查介词。此处用"介词with+宾语(名语短语)+宾补(介词短语)"构成with的复合结构。
2.to approach 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用不定式和hard一起作宾语补足语。
3.talented 考查词性转换。修饰名词man应用talent的形容词形式talented,作定语。talented "有才能的,有才干的"。
4.has provided 考查动词的时态。分析语境可知,此处应用现在完成时表示父亲多年的努力和辛苦对现在产生的积极影响。
5.relatively 考查词性转换。修饰形容词rich应用副词。
6.whom 考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。先行词是people,指人,关系词在介词后面,作宾语,故填whom。此处表示"我"从来自各行各业的人那里获得丰富的社会经验。
7.expectations 考查名词的数。expectation作"期望"讲时,通常用复数形式;have high expectations of sb."对某人寄予厚望"。
8.hurts 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处表示"我"虚度光阴深深地伤害了他。结合上下文时态判断,此处应用一般现在时,动名词的复合结构"my idling time away"作主语,谓语动词用单数,故此空应填hurts。
9.writing 考查非谓语动词。此处在"such as"后面作宾语,故应用动名词。
10.will 考查助动词。此句是否定副词never位于句首的倒装句,故此空应填入助动词或情态动词,结合语境可知,此处表示"我"的决心和承诺,故用助动词will。
Ⅳ.短文改错