Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Section A
1. Have you read Little Woman yet? 你读过《小妇人》这本书吗?
【解析】现在完成时
现在完成时的基本句型:
肯定式:主语 + 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.
疑问式:助动词Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词?
否定式: 主语 + 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词
现在完成时的主要用法
1. 表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常和副词already, yet, never, ever ,before ,just等连用。.
I have finished my homework. I am free
(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)
2. 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点,
for + 一段时间,so far 等时间状语连用。
I have learnt English for more than ten years.
我已经学了10多年的英语。(从10年前开始,持续到现在还在学)
She has swum since half an hour ago.我已经游泳了半个小时
(半个小时前已经开始游泳,到现在还在游)
already/ yet的区别:
a)already 往往用于肯定句,用在疑问句时表示强 调或加强语气;yet 用于否定句和疑问句。
He has already left here. 他已经离开这里了。
My teachers haven't had breakfast yet. 我的老师们还没有吃早饭。
Have you written to your parents yet?
【2012成都】45. -Jack, let's go to see the movie Harry Potter.
-Oh, I ______ it many times. So I don't want to see it.
A. have seen B. see C. will see
【2012广】33. -Why don't you go to the movie with me, Betty?
-Because I ______ it before.
A. saw B. have seen C. see
2.What's it like? 它怎么样?
【解析】某物怎么样? What's +物+like?
How+be + 物?
某人怎么样?What's +人+like? 用来提问人的性格
What do / does +人 + look like?用来提问人的外表。
【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】- What does Anna look like?
- _________.
A. She's kind B. She's tall C. She likes skating
3. Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an Island full of treasures. 《雾都孤儿》 讲的是一个小男孩出海并发现了一个满是珠宝的小岛的故事。
【解析】full of 充满