1．[教材原句]His devotion to the study of Loulan has made him a famous expert in this field.

　　他专心地研究楼兰，这使他成了该领域的知名专家。

　　[句型点拨]"make＋宾语＋宾补"复合结构。

　　[佳句赏析]He was the youngest, but they decided to make him captain.

　　尽管他最年轻，他们仍决定选他当队长。

　　2．[教材原句]He took the time to answer all our questions and his answers were very wise.

　　他不慌不忙地回答我们所有的问题，而且他的回答充满智慧。

　　[句型点拨]take the time to do ... "花费时间去做......"。

　　[佳句赏析]I had to finish a project and couldn't take the time to go on vacation.

　　我必须完成一项方案，没时间去度假。

　　3．[教材原句]Now that we're finished, does anyone have any questions?

　　既然我们结束了，还有人有问题吗？

　　[句型点拨]now that相当于since"既然，由于"，引导原因状语从句。

　　[佳句赏析]The children looked lighthearted now that the final exam was over.

　　期终考试结束了，孩子们看上去都很轻松愉快。

　　4．[教材原句]When we prepare a speech, the first thing to do is to plan an outline of what we want to say.

　　当我们准备一次演讲时，要做的第一件事是把我们要说的内容列一个提纲。

　　[句型点拨]当名词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the next等修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。

　　[佳句赏析]The only thing to do now is (to) change the plan.

　　现在要做的唯一一件事是改变计划。

　　1．(教材P49)One complained that the room was not clean and that it was not very comfortable either.

　　一个学生抱怨说房间不干净而且也不舒适。

　　complain vt.& vi.　抱怨；诉苦

　　①I can't put up with her another day - she never stops complaining.

　　她整天抱怨，我一天也不能忍受了。

　　(1)complain (to sb.) about/of sth.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　(向某人)抱怨、投诉某事

　　complain of sth. 诉说(病情、疼痛等)

　　(2)complaint n. 抱怨；诉苦

　　make a complaint about/of/against

　　 抱怨......，投诉......

　　②They complained_to_the_police about his breaking the window.

　　他们因他打碎玻璃向警察投诉。

　　③The boy complained of a pain in his stomach.

　　这个男孩说肚子痛。

　　④They made_a_complaint_of injustice in the way they had been treated.

他们抱怨受到不公平的对待。