人教新课标高中英语必修一Unit 5语言点知识讲解

目标认知

重点词汇

quality, offer, mean, devote, attack, equal, vote, escape, reward,

重点短语

out of work, stop...from doing..., set up, in trouble, turn to

重点句型

1. The first/ next/ last... to do.... 第......做......

2. 地点或时间名词作主语的句型

3. point, stage, situation, case, scene 等词作先行词引导定语从句

4. way 做先行词引导从句

5. only 引导的部分倒装句

知识讲解

重点词汇

quality

【原句回放】And what qualities does a great person have? 伟人有什么品质？

【点拨】quality n. 质量（不可数）；品质；性质，特征（可数名词）

be of good/bad quality 有好/坏的品质

be of high/poor quality 优/劣质

quality education 素质教育

extra fine quality 特等质量

first-rate quality 一等品质

He has a watch of good quality. 他有块质量好的手表。

One quality of wood is that it can burn. 木材的一个特性是可以燃烧。

【拓展】quantity n. 数量

qualify v. 使具有资格

quality goods 精品

It's cheaper to buy goods in large quantities. 购物的量大就便宜一些。

offer

【原句回放】He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. 他为那些穷苦

黑人提供法律指导。

【点拨】offer vt. vi. 主动提供；主动提出；出价；表示愿意

offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给......提供......

The company offered him a very good job, but he turned it down.

The company offered a job to him, but he turned it down.

这家公司给他提供了一份很好的工作，但是他拒绝了。

offer n. 提议, 提供；供应; 报价

offer of help/ support/ friendship etc 提供帮助/支持/友谊等

Thank you for your offer of help.　谢谢你提供帮助。

accept/take up an offer 接受出价/帮助

She accepted their offer of rent-free accommodation. 她接受了他们主动提供的免费住处。

turn down/refuse/decline an offer 拒绝（帮助、出价等）