高一英语UNITS 3 Travel Journal ---Words and Expressions 学案
Part one :词汇扩展 journal---__________(记者)
1.Ⅰ determine
﹙1﹚vt.决定 /确定 某事(=decide )
eg. 我不知道他们是否确定了他们的婚期。
﹙2﹚vi. determine on /upon 确定,决定
eg. We determined on an early start.
﹙3﹚determine to do sth .决定做某事
eg .无论发生什么事,她都已经决定说实话。
(4)determine sb .to do sth .
eg.那场事故使她决定成为护士。
(5)determine +从句
eg.我们必须决定下一步做什么。
我决定加倍努力学习。
Ⅱ(1) determined -adj.决意的,已决定的,坚定的,坚决的
eg. 他脸上有个坚定的表情。
His mother is a determined woman who always gets what she wants .
(2) be determined to do sth .决定做某事
eg.尽管他不知道是否能够成功,但是他决定再试一次。
Ⅲ determination ---n.「U」决定,决心
eg.We should carry out the plan with great determination .
He is a man of great determination .
选择:The doctor`s lecture _____me not to drink and smoke any more .
A.decided B.determined C.made D.attracted
总结所有结构:
2.persuade
(1)persuade sb. to do sth .=persuade sb.into doing sth .说服某人做某事
最后,我说服了弟弟接受我的建议。
我劝服了他戒烟。
(2)persuade sb. not to do sth .=persuade sb. out of doing sth .说服某人停止做某事 劝服某人不做某事
我劝服了父亲不要在舞会上喝太多的酒。
(3)persuade sb .+that /persuade sb .of sth .使某人相信
我将使他相信他是错的。
玛丽使我相信了其中的真理。
总结:
辨析 :persuade /advise
Jack tried to persuade Tom to go , but failed at last .(=advised )
选择:① It was hard to _____you that we couldn`t afford a new car .
A.persuade B.suggest C.convince D.advise
② I ______him not to smoke ,but he didn`t think it necessary .
A. persuaded B .advised C.hoped D.suggested
3.insist v.坚持,坚决主张,坚持认为
(1)insist on /upon doing sth .坚决做某事,坚持做某事,坚持认为