B1U5词汇导学案 Elva

1. Principle P339

一、写出下列句子中principle的汉语释义。

1. In this lesson, you will learn the basic principles of art. ___________

2. From then on I've always tried to follow the principle in my life and later in running my company. ___________

3. No one can fail to stand in awed (令人敬畏的) admiration of the great discoveries of history - Newton's laws of motion, Kepler's principles of planetary movement, Einstein's general theory of relativity. ___________

二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

1. Anyway, I can't cheat him - it's ___________________ (违背我的原则). (2011 浙江改)

2. He won't give in as it is a _________________ (原则问题).

3. He's a man who's entirely _________________ (没有原则).

4. While Mr Buffett's advice is sound ________________ (原则上), it is not easy to put into practice.

5. Dr. Sun Yat-sen developed the well-known " __________________ (三民主义)."

2.Escape P156

一、写出下列句子中escape的汉语释义。

1. The air keeping the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was coming down. _________

2. Once hooked (钩住), fish have no chance of escape. (2013 江西) _________

3. Fortunately, Natalie's family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city's bridge closed. (2013 湖北) _________

4. The lids (盖子) prevents the escape of poisonous gases. _________

二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. Time is something __________ which we can't escape. (2008 江苏阅读理解)

2. Compared with the __________ (escape) driver, I am proud of what I did. (2014 湖北书面表达)

3. He was lucky to escape __________ (be) killed.

三、根据所给提示完成下列句子。

1. Although he thought he could _______________________ (逃过注意) by sitting at the back, he was wrong. (2012 广东)

2. It was reported that two journalists _______________________ (死里逃生) in the air attack.

四、翻译下列单词、词块或句子。

1. That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. ___________

2. As a child he would often escape into a dream world of his own. ___________

3. Escape from this window and return to the main menu. ___________

4. For me television is an escape. ___________

5. Her name escapes me. ________________

3.Reward P370

一、根据句意选出reward的最佳释义。

a. n [C] & [U] 回报；报酬 sth given in return for sth good or hard work, etc.

b. n [C] 悬赏金；赏金 money given to thank sb for helping the police, returning sth that is lost, etc.

_______ 1. The young woman is offering a reward of $100 to anyone who finds her bag for her!

_______ 2. Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team had made.

二、选出适当的单词填空。

(reward, award, prize)

1. If a film is very popular and successful, it may compete for the Academy___________.

2. If you have the best results in a game show, you will gain a(n) ___________.

3. If someone is very kind to you, you can offer him a(n) ___________.

三、请将下列短语翻译成汉语。

1. ask no reward __________________

2. as a reward for ____________________

3. reward one's effort ________________

4. reward one's kindness __________________

5. Students' respect is the best reward for teachers. __________________

6. She was highly rewarded for her efforts. _________________

4. Opinion P307

一、翻译下列词块。