九、句子的种类

按用途分

种 类 类 型 例 句 陈述句 肯定句 We love our motherland. 我们热爱祖国。 否定句 They don't go to work on Sundays. 他们星期日不上班。 疑问句 一般疑问句 Are you a worker? 你是个工人吗？

Haven't you seen the film? 你没看过这部电影吗？ 特殊疑问句 Who is the man? 这人是谁？

When do you watch TV? 你什么时间看电视？

What are they doing now? 他们现在正在干什么？ 选择疑问句 Do you want tea or coffee? Either will do. 你要茶水还是要咖啡？哪种都行。

Does he learn Japanese or French? He learns French. 他学日语还是学法语？他学法语。 反意疑问句 They are going to the airport, aren't they? 他们要去机场，是吗？

You haven't finished your homework, have you? 你没做完作业，是吗？ 祈使句 肯定句 Be sure to get there at eight. 务必八点钟到那儿。 否定句 Don't worry. I'll help you out. 别担心，我会帮助你的。 感叹句 what + 名词 What great changes we have had these years! 这几年我们有了多么大的变化啊!

What a fine day it is! 多好的天气呀! how + 形容词或副词 How brave he is! 他多么勇敢呀!

How hard they are working! 他们工作多努力呀！ how +句子 How time flies! 时间过得多么快呀! How + adj. + a (an) + n.=What a(an)+adj.+n How nice a boy (he is) !=What a nice boy (he is)! 多好的孩子啊! 按结构分

种类 类型 例句