Unit 3　The Million Pound Bank Note

Section Ⅱ-Learning about Language

　　一、读下列名人名言，试着说出每句话中的从句类别

　　1．We are here to add what we can to life，not to get what we can from it.

　　-William Osler

　　2．The danger of the past was that men became slaves.The danger of the future is that men may become robots.

　　-Erich Fromm

　　3．It is no use doing what you like；you have got to like what you do.

　　-British Prime Minister，Winston Churchill

　　二、欣赏下列幽默故事，给画线部分的从句分类

　　1．A：We all want to go to the moon，don't we?

　　B：Yes.That is (A)what we want.The question is (B)where we can catch the early bus to the moon.

　　2．A：Doctor，you know (C)I haven't slept for days.

　　B：Why is that?

　　A：I guess that's (D)because I sleep at night.

　　3．A：Do you know (E)which particular dance cleaners do?

　　B：The Char­char.

　　A：How do you know?

　　B："It's (F)what's called a floor show." My aunt often says that.

　　A：What's your aunt?

　　B：I do believe (G)she's the best cleaner and dancer in the world.

　　宾语从句：_________________________________________________________________

　　表语从句：_________________________________________________________________

　　答案：一、1.宾语从句：what we can to life；what we can from it

　　2．表语从句：that men became slaves；that men may become robots

　　3．宾语从句：what you like；what you do

　　二、宾语从句：C，E，G　表语从句：A，B，D，F

　　Grammar：宾语从句和表语从句

　　考点一：名词性从句(一)

　　在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及，因此必须好好掌握。本单元主要学习宾语从句和表语从句的用法。

　　引导名词性从句的连接词有：

that，whether，if (不充当从句的任何成分)，what，whatever，who，whoever，whom，whose，which，when，where，how，why等。