必修一

Unit 1 Friendship

单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）

词汇

部分 词语

辨析 1. ignore / neglect / overlook

2. cheat / fool

3. calm / quiet / silent / still

4. join / join in / take part in / attend 词形

变化 1. ignore vt. 忽视 ignorance n. 无知 ignorant adj.无知的 2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍晚 dusky adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的 3. add v. 添加; 增加 addition n. 加, 附加 additional adj. 添加的;附加的 重点

单词 1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset)

2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系

3. settle vt. 安家； 定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决

4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历

5. disagree vt. 不同意 重点

词组 1. add up合计

2. go through 经历；经受

3. on purpose 故意

4. get along with 与某人相处；(工作的) 进展

5. in order to 为了...... 重点句子 1. Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.

2. I don't set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do ...

3. ... it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face. 重点语法 直接引语和间接引语 （见语法部分） 语言要点(模块)

Ⅰ.词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)

1. ignore / neglect / overlook 【解释】

ignore 通常指有意不顾，或不理会显而易见的事物。

neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视，也可指粗心与疏忽。

overlook 指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空

○1We could not afford to _________ such a serious offence.

2). He utterly ________ my warnings and met with an accident.

3). Don't ________ paying him a visit now and then.

答案: 1). overlooked 2). ignored 3). neglect 2. cheat / fool 【解释】

cheat 主要指盈利的买卖中或游戏竞赛中欺骗人，骗取人的钱等。

fool "愚弄"，指利用人缺乏常识，心理脆弱来欺骗人。

【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空

1). You may get _________ in that shop.

2). He can't __________ her. She sees through him every time.

答案: 1). cheated 2). fool