第4课 《诗经》两首
学习目标 1.学习诗中的比兴手法及重章叠句的章法。2.了解《诗经》的现实主义传统,认识现实主义创作方法的特点。
1.字音辨识
(1)氓( ) (2)蚩( ) (3)淇( )
(4)愆( ) (5)垝( ) (6)徂( )
(7)咥( ) (8)隰( ) (9)腓( )
(10)弭( )
答案 (1)ménɡ (2)chī (3)qí (4)qiān (5)ɡuǐ (6)cú (7)xì (8)xí (9)féi (10)mǐ
2.通假举要
(1)匪来贸丝:_______________________________________________________________
(2)将子无怒:_______________________________________________________________
(3)于嗟鸠兮:_______________________________________________________________
(4)犹可说也:_______________________________________________________________
(5)隰则有泮:_______________________________________________________________
(6)岁亦莫止:_______________________________________________________________
(7)彼尔维何:_______________________________________________________________
(8)狁孔棘:_______________________________________________________________
答案 (1)通"非",不是 (2)通"毋",不要 (3)通"吁",感叹词 (4)通"脱",脱身 (5)通"畔",边岸 (6)同"暮",年末 (7)通"",花盛开的样子 (8)通"急",紧急
3.词语解释
(1)氓之蚩蚩:_______________________________________________________________